Increased bioaffinity and anti-inflammatory activity of florfenicol nanocrystals by wet grinding method / Yuqi Fang, Shuqi Li, Lijuan Ye, Jun Yi, Xiaofang Li, Chongkai Gao, Fang Wu, Bohong Guo

Abstract Context: The main objective of the current study is to improve the water solubility of florfenicol (FF) and evaluate changes in its pharmacokinetics and anti-inflammatory activity. Materials and methods: Florfenicol nanocrystals (FF-NC) were prepared by wet grinding combined with spray drying. The characterisations, pharmacokinetics, and anti-inflammatory activity of FF-NC were evaluated. Results: The particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), and zeta potential of FF-NC were 276.4 ± 19.4 nm, 0.166 ± 0.011, and –18.66 ± 5.25 mV, respectively. Compared with FF, FF-NC showed a better dissolution rate in media at different pH. Pharmacokinetic experiments showed the area under the curve (AUC 0– t ), maximum concentration ( C max ), and mean residence time (MRT) of FF-NC were about 4.62-fold, 2.86-fold, and 1.68-fold higher compared with FF, respectively. In vitro anti-inflammatory experiments showed that FF inhibited the secretion of tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and synthesis of NO in a dose-dependent manner, while FF-NC showed a stronger anti-inflammatory effect than FF under the same dose. Conclusion: FF-NC are an effective way to improve the bioaffinity and anti-inflammatory effects of FF.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Journal of microencapsulation - 37(2020), 2, Seite 109-120

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fang, Yuqi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Shuqi [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Lijuan [VerfasserIn]
Yi, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiaofang [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Chongkai [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Fang [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Bohong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

FID Access [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

Anti-inflammatory
Florfenicol nanocrystals
Pharmacokinetics
Solubility
Wet grinding

Umfang:

1 Online-Ressource (12 p)

doi:

10.1080/02652048.2019.1701115

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

KFL011203919