The Effect of Aspirin on the Prevention of Pro-thrombotic States in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: Systematic Review / Masoumeh Abdi, Zahra Hoseini Lamardi, Fatemeh Shirjan, Leila Mohammadi, Sahel Shafiee Dolat Abadi, Nilofar Massoudi, Moein Zangiabadian, Mohammad Javad Nasiri
Introduction: Thromboembolic events are one of the important complications in COVID-19 patients, especially in severe cases. Aspirin affects platelet function by irreversibly inhibiting cyclooxygenase activity, reducing the risk of thrombosis. The current systematic review aimed to evaluate aspirin's effectiveness in preventing pro-thrombotic states in COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Methods: The systematic search was done in PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, and Medrxiv until September 27, 2021. The following keywords were used: “COVID-19”, “SARS-CoV-2”, “2019 Novel Coronavirus”, “Aspirin,” and “Acetylsalicylic Acid.” Results: Twelve studies were included. In COVID-19 patients, aspirin can reduce CRP, IL-6 levels, and platelet aggregation by inhibiting thromboxane A2. It can also improve antiviral immunity by hindering the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and lipoxin. Eight out of twelve articles indicated that aspirin provided a beneficial effect on COVID-19. Most studies consider lowered mechanical ventilation needs, ICU admission, illness severity, overt thrombosis, and clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients receiving aspirin. Conclusion: Aspirin as an antiplatelet and anti-inflammatory agent may reduce the mortality rates in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Further observational studies are necessary to determine the effect of aspirin on the prevention of pro-thrombotic states in hospitalized COVID- 19 patients.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20 |
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Enthalten in: |
Cardiovascular & hematological agents in medicinal chemistry - 20(2022), 3, Seite 8 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Abdi, Masoumeh [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
FID Access [lizenzpflichtig] |
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Umfang: |
1 Online-Ressource (8 p) |
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KFL011163941 |
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245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Effect of Aspirin on the Prevention of Pro-thrombotic States in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: Systematic Review |c Masoumeh Abdi, Zahra Hoseini Lamardi, Fatemeh Shirjan, Leila Mohammadi, Sahel Shafiee Dolat Abadi, Nilofar Massoudi, Moein Zangiabadian, Mohammad Javad Nasiri |
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520 | |a Introduction: Thromboembolic events are one of the important complications in COVID-19 patients, especially in severe cases. Aspirin affects platelet function by irreversibly inhibiting cyclooxygenase activity, reducing the risk of thrombosis. The current systematic review aimed to evaluate aspirin's effectiveness in preventing pro-thrombotic states in COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Methods: The systematic search was done in PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, and Medrxiv until September 27, 2021. The following keywords were used: “COVID-19”, “SARS-CoV-2”, “2019 Novel Coronavirus”, “Aspirin,” and “Acetylsalicylic Acid.” Results: Twelve studies were included. In COVID-19 patients, aspirin can reduce CRP, IL-6 levels, and platelet aggregation by inhibiting thromboxane A2. It can also improve antiviral immunity by hindering the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and lipoxin. Eight out of twelve articles indicated that aspirin provided a beneficial effect on COVID-19. Most studies consider lowered mechanical ventilation needs, ICU admission, illness severity, overt thrombosis, and clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients receiving aspirin. Conclusion: Aspirin as an antiplatelet and anti-inflammatory agent may reduce the mortality rates in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Further observational studies are necessary to determine the effect of aspirin on the prevention of pro-thrombotic states in hospitalized COVID- 19 patients | ||
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