Hepatotoxicity of copper sulfide nanoparticles towards hepatocyte spheroids using a novel multi-concave agarose chip method / Tianyan Jiang, Haoxiang Guo, Ya-Nan Xia, Yun Liu, Dandan Chen, Guibin Pang, Yahui Feng, Huan Yu, Yanxian Wu, Shaodian Zhang, Yangyun Wang, Yong Wang, Hairuo Wen, Leshuai W Zhang

Aim:To explore the hepatotoxicity of copper sulfide nanoparticles (CuSNPs) toward hepatocyte spheroids.Materials & methods:Other than the traditional agarose method to generate hepatocyte spheroids, we developed a multi-concave agarose chip (MCAC) method to investigate changes in hepatocyte viability, morphology, mitochondrial membrane potential, reactive oxygen species and hepatobiliary transporter by CuSNPs.Results:The MCAC method allowed a large number of spheroids to be obtained per sample. CuSNPs showed hepatotoxicityin vitrothrough a decrease in spheroid viability, albumin/urea production and glycogen deposition. CuSNPs also introduced hepatocyte spheroid injury through alteration of mitochondrial membrane potential and reactive oxygen species, that could be reversed by N-acetyl-l-cysteine. CuSNPs significantly decreased the activity of BSEP transporter by downregulating its mRNA and protein levels. Activity of the MRP2 transporter remained unchanged.Conclusion:We observed the hepatotoxicity of CuSNPsin vitrowith associated mechanisms in an advanced 3D culture system. Aim: Materials & methods: Results: in vitro l Conclusion: in vitro.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar: 2021

Enthalten in:

Nanomedicine

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jiang, Tianyan [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Haoxiang [VerfasserIn]
Xia, Ya-Nan [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yun [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Dandan [VerfasserIn]
Pang, Guibin [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Yahui [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Huan [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Yanxian [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Shaodian [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yangyun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yong [VerfasserIn]
Wen, Hairuo [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Leshuai W [VerfasserIn]

Links:

FID Access [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

Copper sulfide nanoparticles
Hepatobiliary transporters
Hepatotoxicity
Reactive oxygen species
Spheroids

Umfang:

1 Online-Ressource (18 p)

doi:

10.2217/nnm-2021-0011

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

KFL011089334