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|a (DE-627)JST048887838
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|a (JST)30110229
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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1 |
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|a Parashar, Umesh D.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Case-Control Study of Risk Factors for Human Infection with a New Zoonotic Paramyxovirus, Nipah Virus, during a 1998-1999 Outbreak of Severe Encephalitis in Malaysia
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|c 2000
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a Computermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a An outbreak of encephalitis affecting 265 patients (105 fatally) occurred during 1998-1999 in Malaysia and was linked to a new paramyxovirus, Nipah, that infected pigs, humans, dogs, and cats. Most patients were pig farmers. Clinically undetected Nipah infection was noted in 10 (6%) of 166 community-farm controls (persons from farms without reported encephalitis patients) and 20 (11%) of 178 case-farm controls (persons from farms with encephalitis patients). Case patients (persons with Nipah infection) were more likely than community-farm controls to report increased numbers of sick/dying pigs on the farm (59% vs. 24%, P = .001) and were more likely than case-farm controls to perform activities requiring direct contact with pigs (86% vs. 50%, P = .005). Only 8% of case patients reported no contact with pigs. The outbreak stopped after pigs in the affected areas were slaughtered and buried. Direct, close contact with pigs was the primary source of human Nipah infection, but other sources, such as infected dogs and cats, cannot be excluded.
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|a Copyright 2000 Infectious Diseases Society of America
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Health sciences
|x Medical conditions
|x Infections
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Zoology
|x Animals
|x Mammals
|x Ungulates
|x Swine
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Health sciences
|x Medical conditions
|x Diseases
|x Nervous system diseases
|x Central nervous system diseases
|x Brain diseases
|x Encephalitis
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Agriculture
|x Agricultural sciences
|x Agricultural geography
|x Agricultural land
|x Farmlands
|x Farms
|x Pig farms
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Microbiology
|x Microorganisms
|x Viruses
|x RNA viruses
|x Paramyxoviridae
|x Henipavirus
|x Nipah virus
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Health sciences
|x Health and wellness
|x Public health
|x Epidemiology
|x Disease outbreaks
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Health sciences
|x Medical conditions
|x Diseases
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Zoology
|x Animals
|x Birds
|x Poultry
|x Chickens
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Microbiology
|x Microorganisms
|x Viruses
|x RNA viruses
|x Paramyxoviridae
|x Henipavirus
|x Hendra virus
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| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Zoology
|x Animals
|x Mammals
|x Ungulates
|x Horses
|x Concise Communications
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| 655 |
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4 |
|a research-article
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Sunn, Lye Munn
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Ong, Flora
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Mounts, Anthony W.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Arif, Mohamad Taha
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Ksiazek, Thomas G.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Kamaluddin, Muhammad A.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Mustafa, Amal N.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Kaur, Hanjeet
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Ding, Lay Ming
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Othman, Ghazali
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Radzi, Hayati M.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Kitsutani, Paul T.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Stockton, Patrick C.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Arokiasamy, John
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Gary, Howard E.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Anderson, Larry J.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:181
|g year:2000
|g number:5
|g pages:1755-1759
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| 856 |
4 |
0 |
|u https://www.jstor.org/stable/30110229
|3 Volltext
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|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
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|a GBV_JST
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|a AR
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| 952 |
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|d 181
|j 2000
|e 5
|h 1755-1759
|
