Association between childhood anthropometric indicators and bone mineral density in adulthood
ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to verify the association between childhood anthropometric indicators and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) in adulthood. Methods: Repeated measures of 137 subjects (68 females) were obtained in childhood (9.2±1.5 years of age) and adulthood (22.3±1.7 years of age). aBMD (g/cm2) was assessed for whole body, lumbar spine, upper and lower limbs, and femoral neck in adulthood using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Anthropometric measurements of body weight (BW), height, triceps and subscapular skinfolds were obtained in childhood. The anthropometric indicators used were BW, body mass index (BMI), and sum of skinfolds (ΣSF). Simple linear regression was used to assess the association between childhood anthropometric indicators and aBMD in adulthood, controlled by chronological age and stratified by sex, with 5% statistical significance. Results: In females, multiple associations were observed between anthropometric indicators and aBMD, with higher coefficients for BMI (β=0.020; R2=0.20; p<0.01 for right femoral neck to β=0.008; R2=0.16; p<0.01 for upper limbs), followed by BW (β=0.003; R2=0.21; p<0.01 for upper limbs to β=0.008; R2=0.20; p<0.01 for right femoral neck) and ΣSF (β=0.001; R2=0.06; p<0.01 for upper limbs to β=0.005; R2=0.12; p<0.01 for right femoral neck). In males, associations were observed only for the lumbar spine region (β=0.016; R2=0.09 for BMI to β=0.004; R2=0.06; p<0.01 for ΣSF). Conclusions: Anthropometric indicators of childhood proved to be sensitive predictors of aBMD in adulthood, especially in females. BMI indicated a greater association with aBMD in both sexes..
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Revista Paulista de Pediatria - 42(2023) |
Sprache: |
Englisch ; Spanisch ; Portugiesisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Mileny Caroline Menezes de Freitas [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
doi.org [kostenfrei] |
---|
Themen: |
---|
doi: |
10.1590/1984-0462/2024/42/2023026 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
DOAJ100762808 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | DOAJ100762808 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240414124900.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 240414s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1590/1984-0462/2024/42/2023026 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)DOAJ100762808 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)DOAJd80f4b5b66344cbcbbe1dcb3d9af2d15 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng |a spa |a por | ||
050 | 0 | |a RJ1-570 | |
100 | 0 | |a Mileny Caroline Menezes de Freitas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Association between childhood anthropometric indicators and bone mineral density in adulthood |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to verify the association between childhood anthropometric indicators and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) in adulthood. Methods: Repeated measures of 137 subjects (68 females) were obtained in childhood (9.2±1.5 years of age) and adulthood (22.3±1.7 years of age). aBMD (g/cm2) was assessed for whole body, lumbar spine, upper and lower limbs, and femoral neck in adulthood using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Anthropometric measurements of body weight (BW), height, triceps and subscapular skinfolds were obtained in childhood. The anthropometric indicators used were BW, body mass index (BMI), and sum of skinfolds (ΣSF). Simple linear regression was used to assess the association between childhood anthropometric indicators and aBMD in adulthood, controlled by chronological age and stratified by sex, with 5% statistical significance. Results: In females, multiple associations were observed between anthropometric indicators and aBMD, with higher coefficients for BMI (β=0.020; R2=0.20; p<0.01 for right femoral neck to β=0.008; R2=0.16; p<0.01 for upper limbs), followed by BW (β=0.003; R2=0.21; p<0.01 for upper limbs to β=0.008; R2=0.20; p<0.01 for right femoral neck) and ΣSF (β=0.001; R2=0.06; p<0.01 for upper limbs to β=0.005; R2=0.12; p<0.01 for right femoral neck). In males, associations were observed only for the lumbar spine region (β=0.016; R2=0.09 for BMI to β=0.004; R2=0.06; p<0.01 for ΣSF). Conclusions: Anthropometric indicators of childhood proved to be sensitive predictors of aBMD in adulthood, especially in females. BMI indicated a greater association with aBMD in both sexes. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Bone density | |
650 | 4 | |a Body mass index | |
650 | 4 | |a Body weight | |
650 | 4 | |a Child | |
650 | 4 | |a Adult | |
653 | 0 | |a Pediatrics | |
700 | 0 | |a Julio Cesar da Costa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Cynthia Correa Lopes Barbosa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Lidyane Ferreira Zambrin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Catiana Leila Possamai Romanzini |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Marcelo Romanzini |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Enio Ricardo Vaz Ronque |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i In |t Revista Paulista de Pediatria |d Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo, 2008 |g 42(2023) |w (DE-627)DOAJ00006212X |x 19840462 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:42 |g year:2023 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-0462/2024/42/2023026 |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doaj.org/article/d80f4b5b66344cbcbbe1dcb3d9af2d15 |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822024000100430&lng=en&tlng=en |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rpp/v42/1984-0462-rpp-42-e2023026.pdf |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://doaj.org/toc/1984-0462 |y Journal toc |z kostenfrei |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_DOAJ | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 42 |j 2023 |