Antigout Activity of The Spatholobus littoralis Hassk. Extract Fractions Against Xanthine Oxidase: Its Metabolite Profile and Inhibition Kinetics

The Spatholobus littoralis Hassk. (S. littoralis Hassk.) is a native plant in Indonesia and has been widely used in traditional Dayaknese medicine for non-communicable degenerative diseases. One of these illnesses, known as gout, is caused by excessive uric acid in the blood, which is the catalytic byproduct of a xanthine oxidase (XO) enzyme. In this work, we investigated the inhibition kinetics of XO and identified bioactive compounds from the stem extract fractions of S. littoralis Hassk. using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Fractionation was carried out to obtain n-hexane, dichloromethane, and 1-butanol fractions from the water and 70% ethanol extracts. Fraction of 1-butanol from 70% ethanol and water extract displayed potent inhibitors of XO with IC50 value 116.91±3.51 and 137.15±5.00 mg/L, respectively. Lineweaver-Burk plot analysis showed that the 1-butanol fraction from the two extracts inhibited XO competitively. The 1-butanol fraction from the two extracts has been further identified as a bioactive fraction. The majority of the compounds in the two active fractions were phenolics. These findings revealed that the 1-butanol fraction from the two extracts is promising as an antigout treatment in the future..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Hayati Journal of Biosciences - 31(2023), 1

Sprache:

Englisch ; Indonesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rut Novalia Rahmawati Sianipar [VerfasserIn]
Komar Sutriah [VerfasserIn]
Dyah Iswantini [VerfasserIn]
Trivadila [VerfasserIn]
Suminar Setiati Achmadi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
journal.ipb.ac.id [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Biology (General)

doi:

10.4308/hjb.31.1.1-20

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ098375849