Diversity and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites with zoonotic potential of Green Monkeys in Bandia Reserve in Senegal
Background and Aim: Parasitic and infectious diseases are ubiquitous threats to primate and human populations. This study was carried out to study the diversity and frequency of gastrointestinal parasites with zoonotic potential in green monkeys in the Bandia Reserve located in Senegal. Materials and Methods: For this study, 164 stool samples of Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus (green monkey) were collected from October to November 2018 from Bandia Reserve. Stool samples were processed using the merthiolate-iodine-formalin staining technique and the modified Ritchie method. The slides were examined under a microscope and the identification of parasites was based on the morphology of protozoan cysts and helminth eggs. The analysis of data was conducted using R version 3.4.3 with p=0.05. Results: A total of six species of parasites were found, including five protozoa (Entamoeba coli, Entamoeba histolytica/ dispar, Entamoeba hartmanni, Endolimax nana, and Iodamoeba butschlii) and one nematode (Strongyloides spp.). The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite was 76.2% (95% CI: 69.7%-82.7%). Two parasites with zoonotic potential, mainly E. histolytica/dispar with a prevalence of 13.4% (95% CI: 8.2%-18.6%) and Strongyloides spp. with a prevalence of 6.7% (95% CI: 2.9%-10.5%), were found. Conclusion: This study indicated that the monkeys of the Bandia Reserve are infested by zoonotic parasites and can, therefore, ensure transmission to visitors to the Reserve. The parasitological data that we report are the first available for these species of monkeys in the Bandia Reserve..
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
International Journal of One Health - 7(2021), 1, Seite 65-69 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Kacou Martial N'da [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
doi.org [kostenfrei] |
---|
Themen: |
Bandia |
---|
doi: |
10.14202/IJOH.2021.65-69 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
DOAJ073323578 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | DOAJ073323578 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230309114319.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230228s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.14202/IJOH.2021.65-69 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)DOAJ073323578 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)DOAJ6981ddd1920e44af84306df94098b206 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
050 | 0 | |a R5-920 | |
100 | 0 | |a Kacou Martial N'da |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Diversity and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites with zoonotic potential of Green Monkeys in Bandia Reserve in Senegal |
264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Background and Aim: Parasitic and infectious diseases are ubiquitous threats to primate and human populations. This study was carried out to study the diversity and frequency of gastrointestinal parasites with zoonotic potential in green monkeys in the Bandia Reserve located in Senegal. Materials and Methods: For this study, 164 stool samples of Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus (green monkey) were collected from October to November 2018 from Bandia Reserve. Stool samples were processed using the merthiolate-iodine-formalin staining technique and the modified Ritchie method. The slides were examined under a microscope and the identification of parasites was based on the morphology of protozoan cysts and helminth eggs. The analysis of data was conducted using R version 3.4.3 with p=0.05. Results: A total of six species of parasites were found, including five protozoa (Entamoeba coli, Entamoeba histolytica/ dispar, Entamoeba hartmanni, Endolimax nana, and Iodamoeba butschlii) and one nematode (Strongyloides spp.). The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite was 76.2% (95% CI: 69.7%-82.7%). Two parasites with zoonotic potential, mainly E. histolytica/dispar with a prevalence of 13.4% (95% CI: 8.2%-18.6%) and Strongyloides spp. with a prevalence of 6.7% (95% CI: 2.9%-10.5%), were found. Conclusion: This study indicated that the monkeys of the Bandia Reserve are infested by zoonotic parasites and can, therefore, ensure transmission to visitors to the Reserve. The parasitological data that we report are the first available for these species of monkeys in the Bandia Reserve. | ||
650 | 4 | |a bandia | |
650 | 4 | |a chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus | |
650 | 4 | |a gastrointestinal parasites | |
650 | 4 | |a senegal | |
650 | 4 | |a zoonotic parasites | |
653 | 0 | |a Medicine | |
653 | 0 | |a R | |
653 | 0 | |a Medicine (General) | |
700 | 0 | |a Laibané Dieudonné Dahourou |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Oubri Bassa Gbati |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Rianatou Bada Alambedji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i In |t International Journal of One Health |d Veterinary World, 2016 |g 7(2021), 1, Seite 65-69 |w (DE-627)DOAJ000085588 |x 24558931 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:7 |g year:2021 |g number:1 |g pages:65-69 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.14202/IJOH.2021.65-69 |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doaj.org/article/6981ddd1920e44af84306df94098b206 |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://www.onehealthjournal.org/Vol.7/No.1/8.pdf |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://doaj.org/toc/2455-5673 |y Journal toc |z kostenfrei |
856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://doaj.org/toc/2455-8931 |y Journal toc |z kostenfrei |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_DOAJ | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 7 |j 2021 |e 1 |h 65-69 |