Comparison of total hip arthroplasty in osteoarthritis of mechanical and rheumatologic causes

Objective: To compare the use of uncemented implants in total hip arthroplasty in patients with rheumathologic diseases and mechanical osteoarthrosis. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 196 patients who were operated by the Hip and Arthroplasty Surgery Group of the IOT-HCFMUSP between 2005 and 2009. Patients were divided into two groups: mechanical causes (165 patients) and rheumathologic causes (31 patients). Groups were compared between each other in age, gender and follow-up time. Osseointegration rate and percentage of failure in arthroplasty were evaluated. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in osseointegration rates (in both femoral and acetabular components) in both groups. The rates of revision surgery and implant survival also did not show statistically significant differences. Conclusion: The use of uncemented total hip arthroplasty did not show worse results in rheumathologic patients. Level of Evidence III, Retrospective Case Control Study..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Acta Ortopédica Brasileira - 22(2014), 1, Seite 38-42

Sprache:

Englisch ; Portugiesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Leandro Ejnisman [VerfasserIn]
Nathalia Zalc Leonhardt [VerfasserIn]
Laura Fillipini Lorimier Fernandes [VerfasserIn]
Marcos de Camargo Leonhardt [VerfasserIn]
José Ricardo Negreiros Vicente [VerfasserIn]
Alberto Tesconi Croci [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
www.scielo.br [kostenfrei]
www.scielo.br [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Arthritis, rheumatoid
Arthroplasty, replacement, hip
Cementation
Medicine
Orthopedic surgery
Osseointegration
R

doi:

10.1590/S1413-78522014000100007

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ070374589