Prediction of the Iranians self-care in terms of communication pattern of their individual and social characteristics in face of Covid-19 pandemic-2020
Background: Infectious diseases in the pandemic stage have significant life-threatening, psychological and social effects. Identifying the characteristics associated with peoplechr('39')s cooperation in self-care leads to greater immunity for themselves and others. Therefore, this study was conducted to predict the self-care of the Iranian people according to their individual and social characteristics in face of the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: A survey study was conducted on 1056 adults aged 18 and over in different provinces of Iran through a form of answering online researcher-made questions (n=40, α=0.9) in social networks in four days. This paper studies the level of self-care of people against Covid 19 pandemic which was conducted with the support of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in April 2016. Data were analyzed using Student t-test and variance. Moreover, "decision tree technique" was used to identify communication patterns. Results: The findings showed that the average self-care score in women, the most educated, married women, women aged 41 to 55, housewives and some other occupations was very high. However, the average self-care score of single men with a diploma was average. In general, the mean score of womenchr('39')s self-care was higher than men (P<0.0001) and the educated were more than the less educated literate (P=0.007). There was no significant difference between the self-care scores of the respondents in terms of their marital status and employment. Conclusion: The results showed that the average scores of self-care in women, more educated people, married women, women in the age group of 41 to 55 years, housewives and some other occupations were reported to be very high; While the average self-care score reported in single men with a diploma was average. Overall, the mean score of self-care reported in women was higher than men (P<0.0001) and people with doctoral education reported more self-care than illiterate people (P=0.007). Besides, there was no significant difference between the self-care scores of the respondents in terms of their marital status (single and married) and their employment status (employed and non-employed)..
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2020 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:78 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Tehran University Medical Journal - 78(2020), 9, Seite 589-597 |
| Sprache: |
Persisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Mahmoud Keyvanara [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
doaj.org [kostenfrei] |
|---|
| Themen: |
Covid-19 |
|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
|---|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
DOAJ048818852 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | DOAJ048818852 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230503010658.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 230227s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||per c | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-627)DOAJ048818852 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)DOAJf00566d1b830491392c7e1d1f230819a | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a per | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a R5-920 | |
| 100 | 0 | |a Mahmoud Keyvanara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Prediction of the Iranians self-care in terms of communication pattern of their individual and social characteristics in face of Covid-19 pandemic-2020 |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a Background: Infectious diseases in the pandemic stage have significant life-threatening, psychological and social effects. Identifying the characteristics associated with peoplechr('39')s cooperation in self-care leads to greater immunity for themselves and others. Therefore, this study was conducted to predict the self-care of the Iranian people according to their individual and social characteristics in face of the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: A survey study was conducted on 1056 adults aged 18 and over in different provinces of Iran through a form of answering online researcher-made questions (n=40, α=0.9) in social networks in four days. This paper studies the level of self-care of people against Covid 19 pandemic which was conducted with the support of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in April 2016. Data were analyzed using Student t-test and variance. Moreover, "decision tree technique" was used to identify communication patterns. Results: The findings showed that the average self-care score in women, the most educated, married women, women aged 41 to 55, housewives and some other occupations was very high. However, the average self-care score of single men with a diploma was average. In general, the mean score of womenchr('39')s self-care was higher than men (P<0.0001) and the educated were more than the less educated literate (P=0.007). There was no significant difference between the self-care scores of the respondents in terms of their marital status and employment. Conclusion: The results showed that the average scores of self-care in women, more educated people, married women, women in the age group of 41 to 55 years, housewives and some other occupations were reported to be very high; While the average self-care score reported in single men with a diploma was average. Overall, the mean score of self-care reported in women was higher than men (P<0.0001) and people with doctoral education reported more self-care than illiterate people (P=0.007). Besides, there was no significant difference between the self-care scores of the respondents in terms of their marital status (single and married) and their employment status (employed and non-employed). | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a covid-19 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a demographic characteristics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a iran | |
| 650 | 4 | |a pandemic | |
| 650 | 4 | |a self-care. | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Medicine (General) | |
| 700 | 0 | |a Mohammad Satari |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 0 | |a Majid Jangi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 0 | |a Nasrin Sharbafchizadeh |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 0 | |a Rahele Rahele |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i In |t Tehran University Medical Journal |d Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2007 |g 78(2020), 9, Seite 589-597 |w (DE-627)DOAJ000146315 |x 17357322 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:78 |g year:2020 |g number:9 |g pages:589-597 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doaj.org/article/f00566d1b830491392c7e1d1f230819a |z kostenfrei |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-10826-en.html |z kostenfrei |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://doaj.org/toc/1683-1764 |y Journal toc |z kostenfrei |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://doaj.org/toc/1735-7322 |y Journal toc |z kostenfrei |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_DOAJ | ||
| 912 | |a SSG-OLC-PHA | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 78 |j 2020 |e 9 |h 589-597 | ||