Periodontal Tissue Reaction Consecutive Implantation of Endodontic Materials and Subsequent Integration of Complex Oral Rehabilitation Treatments

Oral rehabilitation is a main branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing the patient’s problem and creating a treatment plan to restore aesthetics, recondition morphologically all components, and recover the functionality of the oral cavity. Biological compatibility of the materials used has a major importance, due to the direct contact with essential tissues, such as the soft and hard tissue of the periodontium and the potential influence on the outcome of the treatment. The present material aims to assess the inflammatory response after subcutaneous implantation of three materials frequently used in endodontics (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate—MTA, DiaRoot BioAggregate, and Sealapex). The evaluation of the reparative tissue reaction after 7, 30, and 60 days, respectively, subsequent to in vivo implantation, was carried out through electron microscopy imaging. Moreover, evaluation of the dynamics of the osteogenesis process was an indicator for the maintenance of internal homeostasis in the context of complex intraoral rehabilitation treatments that include fixed prosthodontics correlated with the particular periodontal-aesthetic aspects and completed by cranio-mandibular repositioning. Our study showed increased absolute values of alkaline phosphatase in all material-implanted cases (more pronounced in MTA and Bio Aggregate), highlighting that this enzyme could be an effective indicator of bone formation, which takes place after the material implantation, with the most significant elevated values at 30 days postoperatively..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Applied Sciences - 12(2022), 3, p 1464

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liana Aminov [VerfasserIn]
Aurelian Sorin Pasca [VerfasserIn]
Eusebiu Viorel Sindilar [VerfasserIn]
Maria Antonela Beldiman [VerfasserIn]
Bogdan Petru Bulancea [VerfasserIn]
Ovidiu Stamatin [VerfasserIn]
Iulian Costin Lupu [VerfasserIn]
Irina Croitoru [VerfasserIn]
Silvia Teslaru [VerfasserIn]
Sorina Mihaela Solomon [VerfasserIn]
Georgeta Liliana Foia [VerfasserIn]
Laura Elisabeta Checherita [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
www.mdpi.com [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Aesthetic
Biocompatibility
Biology (General)
Chemistry
Endodontic treatment
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Fixed prosthetic restauration
Homeostasis
Periodontal tissue response
Physics
T
Technology

doi:

10.3390/app12031464

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ047325003