Circular RNA circ-DONSON facilitates gastric cancer growth and invasion via NURF complex dependent activation of transcription factor SOX4

Abstract Background Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a novel type of noncoding RNAs and play important roles in tumorigenesis, including gastric cancer (GC). However, the functions of most circRNAs remain poorly understood. In our study, we aimed to investigate the functions of a new circRNA circ-DONSON in GC progression. Methods The expression of circ-DONSON in gastric cancer tissues and adjacent normal tissues was analyzed by bioinformatics method, qRT-PCR, Northern blotting and in situ hybridization (ISH). The effects of circ-DONSON on GC cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion were measured by using CCK8, colony formation, EdU, immunofluorescence (IF), FACS and Transwell assays. qRT-PCR and Western blotting were utilized to validate how circ-DONSON regulates SOX4 expression. ChIP, DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (DNA-FISH) and DNA accessibility assays were used to investigate how circ-DONSON regulates SOX4 transcription. The interaction between circ-DONSON and NURF complex was evaluated by mass spectrum, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP), pulldown and EMSA assays. Xenograft mouse model was used to analyze the effect of circ-DONSON on GC growth in vivo. Results Elevated expression of circ-DONSON was observed in GC tissues and positively associated with advanced TNM stage and unfavorable prognosis. Silencing of circ-DONSON significantly suppressed the proliferation, migration and invasion of GC cells while promoting apoptosis. circ-DONSON was localized in the nucleus, recruited the NURF complex to SOX4 promoter and initiated its transcription. Silencing of the NURF complex subunit SNF2L, BPTF or RBBP4 similarly attenuated GC cell growth and increased apoptosis. circ-DONSON knockdown inhibited GC growth in vivo. Conclusion circ-DONSON promotes GC progression through recruiting the NURF complex to initiate SOX4 expression..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Molecular Cancer - 18(2019), 1, Seite 11

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lixian Ding [VerfasserIn]
Yuying Zhao [VerfasserIn]
Shuwei Dang [VerfasserIn]
Yue Wang [VerfasserIn]
Xinglong Li [VerfasserIn]
Xiaotong Yu [VerfasserIn]
Zhongsheng Li [VerfasserIn]
Jiufeng Wei [VerfasserIn]
Ming Liu [VerfasserIn]
Guodong Li [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
link.springer.com [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Circ-DONSON
Gastric cancer
NURF
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Progression
SOX4

doi:

10.1186/s12943-019-1006-2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ045857962