Synthesis of Benzylidene Analogs of Oleanolic Acid as Potential α-Glucosidase and α-Amylase Inhibitors

A series of benzylidene analogs of oleanolic acid 4a∼4s were synthesized and assessed for their α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitory activities. The results presented that all synthesized analogs exhibited excellent-to-moderate inhibitory effects on α-glucosidase and α-amylase. Analog 4i showed the highest α-glucosidase inhibition (IC50: 0.40 μM), and analog 4o presented the strongest α-amylase inhibition (IC50: 9.59 μM). Inhibition kinetics results showed that analogs 4i and 4o were reversible and mixed-type inhibitors against α-glucosidase and α-amylase, respectively. Simulation docking results demonstrated the interaction between analogs and two enzymes. Moreover, analogs 4i and 4o showed a high level of safety against 3T3-L1 and HepG2 cells..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in Chemistry - 10(2022)

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jun-Jie Ke [VerfasserIn]
Jing Lin [VerfasserIn]
Xin Zhang [VerfasserIn]
Xiao-Zheng Wu [VerfasserIn]
Ying-Ying Zheng [VerfasserIn]
Chun-Mei Hu [VerfasserIn]
Yu Kang [VerfasserIn]
Kun Zhang [VerfasserIn]
Zhuang Xiong [VerfasserIn]
Zhi-Qiang Ma [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
www.frontiersin.org [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

α-amylase
α-glucosidase
Chemistry
Docking
Enzyme inhibitor
Oleanolic acid

doi:

10.3389/fchem.2022.911232

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ043207847