Environmental Contamination of SARS-CoV-2 in a Non-Healthcare Setting

Fomite-mediated transmission has been identified as a possible route for the spread of COVID-19 disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. In healthcare settings, environmental contamination by SARS-CoV-2 has been found in patients’ rooms and toilets. Here, we investigated environmental presence of SARS-CoV-2 in non-healthcare settings and assessed the efficacy of cleaning and disinfection in removing virus contamination. A total of 428 environmental swabs and six air samples was taken from accommodation rooms, toilets and elevators that have been used by COVID-19 cases. By using a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay, we detected two SARS-CoV-2 RNA positive samples in a room where a COVID-19 patient stayed prior to diagnosis. The present study highlights the risk of fomite-mediated transmission in non-healthcare settings and the importance of surface disinfection in spaces occupied by cases. Of note, neither air-borne transmission nor surface contamination of elevators, which were transiently exposed to infected individuals, was evident among samples analyzed..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - 18(2020), 117, p 117

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Judith Chui Ching Wong [VerfasserIn]
Hapuarachchige Chanditha Hapuarachchi [VerfasserIn]
Sathish Arivalan [VerfasserIn]
Wei Ping Tien [VerfasserIn]
Carmen Koo [VerfasserIn]
Diyar Mailepessov [VerfasserIn]
Marcella Kong [VerfasserIn]
Mohammad Nazeem [VerfasserIn]
Merrill Lim [VerfasserIn]
Lee Ching Ng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
www.mdpi.com [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]
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Themen:

COVID-19
Environment
Fomite
Medicine
Polymerase chain reaction
R
SARS-CoV-2
Surface contamination

doi:

10.3390/ijerph18010117

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ03417012X