The role of platelets in antiviral immunity

The main role of platelets is traditionally assigned to participation in hemostasis reactions. In recent years, the data have appeared on the non-hemostatic platelet-related role and their active participation in inflammatory reactions. These platelet functions are predetermined by their ability to activate and secrete various immunomodulatory cytokines and chemokines. In addition, activated platelets can directly interact with viral receptors. Recently, there has been growing the knowledge regarding platelet-related regulation of diverse cell types. The result of this interaction is, among others, the formation of platelet-leukocyte aggregates, the focusing of neutrophils at the sites of injury, and generation of a scaffold for developing extracellular traps. Thus, platelets are not only participants in coagulation processes, but also important players in the inflammatory process. This lecture details the issues of platelets controlling and modulating host response to viral infection, as well as potential targets for therapeutic intervention..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция - 16(2022), 2

Sprache:

Russisch

Beteiligte Personen:

E. V. Slukhanchuk [VerfasserIn]
V. O. Bitsadze [VerfasserIn]
J. Kh. Khizroeva [VerfasserIn]
A. G. Solopova [VerfasserIn]
V. I. Tsibizova [VerfasserIn]
F. Yakubova [VerfasserIn]
C. Ay [VerfasserIn]
J.-C. Gris [VerfasserIn]
A. D. Makatsariya [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
www.gynecology.su [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Chemokines
Covid-19
Cytokines
Gynecology and obstetrics
Hemostasis
Inflammation
Platelets
Viral infection

doi:

10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2022.305

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ030938473