Uric acid and cardiometabolic risk by gender in youth with type 1 diabetes

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the association between uric acid (UA) and cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs) by sex in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Retrospective data collected from 1323 children and adolescents (5–18 years; 716 boys) with T1D recruited in 9 Italian Pediatric Diabetes Centers were analyzed. CMRFs included UA, HbA1c, blood pressure (BP), cholesterol (TC), HDL, triglycerides (TG), neutrophils (N) and lymphocytes (L) count, glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (calculated using Schwartz-Lyon equation). In boys, we found a higher age, daily insulin dose, TG, TG/HDL ratio, TC/HDL ratio, systolic BP, N/L ratio and lower HDL, and eGFR across UA tertiles (p = 0.01–0.0001). Similar results were found in girls but not for TG and systolic BP. In boys, the odds ratio (OR) of high levels of TG/HDL ratio, TC/HDL ratio, BP and mildly reduced eGFR (MRGFR) increased for 0.5 mg/dL of UA. Instead, in girls an increased levels of 0.5 mg/dL of UA were associated with high OR of TC/HDL ratio, N/L ratio and MRGFR. Uric acid may represent a useful marker for identifying youth with T1D at high cardiometabolic risk, and this association appears to vary by sex..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Scientific Reports - 12(2022), 1, Seite 8

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Procolo Di Bonito [VerfasserIn]
Francesco Maria Rosanio [VerfasserIn]
Maria Loredana Marcovecchio [VerfasserIn]
Valentino Cherubini [VerfasserIn]
Maurizio Delvecchio [VerfasserIn]
Francesca Di Candia [VerfasserIn]
Dario Iafusco [VerfasserIn]
Angela Zanfardino [VerfasserIn]
Brunella Iovane [VerfasserIn]
Claudio Maffeis [VerfasserIn]
Giulio Maltoni [VerfasserIn]
Carlo Ripoli [VerfasserIn]
Elvira Piccinno [VerfasserIn]
Claudia Anita Piona [VerfasserIn]
Maria Rossella Ricciardi [VerfasserIn]
Riccardo Schiaffini [VerfasserIn]
Adriana Franzese [VerfasserIn]
Enza Mozzillo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
doi.org [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Medicine
Q
R
Science

doi:

10.1038/s41598-022-15484-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ024907529