Regulatory reliance pathways during health emergencies: enabling timely authorizations for COVID-19 vaccines in Latin America

Objectives. To map the timing and nature of regulatory reliance pathways used to authorize COVID-19 vaccines in Latin America. Methods. An observational study was conducted assessing the characteristics of all COVID-19 vaccine authorizations in Latin America. For every authorization it was determined whether reliance was used in the authorization process. Subgroups of reference national regulatory authorities (NRAs) and non-reference NRAs were compared. Results. 56 authorizations of 10 different COVID-19 vaccines were identified in 18 countries, of which 25 (44.6%) used reliance and 12 (21.4%) did not. For the remaining 19 (33.0%) it was not possible to determine whether reliance was used. Reference agencies used reliance less often (40% of authorizations with a known pathway) compared to non-reference agencies (100%). The median review time was just 15 days and does not meaningfully differ between reliance and non-reliance authorizations. Conclusions. This study demonstrated that for these vaccines, despite reliance pathways being associated with numerous rapid authorizations, independent authorization review times were not considerably longer than reliance reviews; reliance pathways were not a prerequisite for rapid authorization. Nevertheless, reliance pathways provided rapid authorizations in response to the COVID-19 emergency..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública - 46(2022), 115, Seite 7

Sprache:

Englisch ; Spanisch ; Portugiesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ivar T. van der Zee [VerfasserIn]
Rick A. Vreman [VerfasserIn]
Lawrence Liberti [VerfasserIn]
Mario Alanis Garza [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
iris.paho.org [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
Covid-19
Covid-19 vaccines
Drug approval
Drug utilization review
Global health
Health priorities
Latin america
Medicine
Public aspects of medicine
R
Regulatory frameworks

doi:

10.26633/RPSP.2022.115

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ024110310