Perceived fear of COVID-19 and its associated factors among Nepalese older adults in eastern Nepal: A cross-sectional study.

<h4<Background</h4<Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has affected all age groups worldwide, but older adults have been affected greatly with an increased risk of severe illness and mortality. Nepal is struggling with the COVID-19 pandemic. The normal life of older adults, one of the vulnerable populations to COVID-19 infection, has been primarily impacted. The current evidence shows that the COVID-19 virus strains are deadly, and non-compliance to standard protocols can have serious consequences, increasing fear among older adults. This study assessed the perceived fear of COVID-19 and associated factors among older adults in eastern Nepal.<h4<Methods</h4<A cross-sectional study was conducted between July and September 2020 among 847 older adults (≥60 years) residing in three districts of eastern Nepal. Perceived fear of COVID-19 was measured using the seven-item Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S). Multivariate logistic regression identified the factors associated with COVID-19 fear.<h4<Results</h4<The mean score of the FCV-19S was 18.1 (SD = 5.2), and a sizeable proportion of older adults, ranging between 12%-34%, agreed with the seven items of the fear scale. Increasing age, Dalit ethnicity, remoteness to the health facility, and being concerned or overwhelmed with the COVID-19 were associated with greater fear of COVID-19. In contrast, preexisting health conditions were inversely associated with fear.<h4<Conclusion</h4<Greater fear of the COVID-19 among the older adults in eastern Nepal suggests that during unprecedented times such as the current pandemic, the psychological needs of older adults should be prioritized. Establishing and integrating community-level mental health support as a part of the COVID-19 preparedness and response plan might help to combat COVID-19 fear among them..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

PLoS ONE - 16(2021), 7, p e0254825

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Uday Narayan Yadav [VerfasserIn]
Om Prakash Yadav [VerfasserIn]
Devendra Raj Singh [VerfasserIn]
Saruna Ghimire [VerfasserIn]
Binod Rayamajhee [VerfasserIn]
Sabuj Kanti Mistry [VerfasserIn]
Lal Bahadur Rawal [VerfasserIn]
Arm Mehrab Ali [VerfasserIn]
Man Kumar Tamang [VerfasserIn]
Suresh Mehta [VerfasserIn]

Links:

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Themen:

Medicine
Q
R
Science

doi:

10.1371/journal.pone.0254825

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ005193508