Characterization of membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets in HIV-1 patients coinfected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Background: Previously, we have found that IL-22 could be not only secreted outside of cells, but also highly expressed on the T cells membrane in HIV-1 negative patients with tuberculosis (TB). However, the study on membrane-bound IL-22+ cells of HIV-1 infected patients is rare. Therefore, we investigated antigen-specific membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) coinfection of HIV-1 infected individuals. Methods: A case–control study that enrolled 74 HIV-1 infected participants was carried out, including HIV-1 monoinfection (HIV+TB−, n = 43), HIV-1 infected patients with latent TB (HIV+LTB, n = 18) and HIV-1 coinfected patients with active TB (HIV+TB+, n = 13). We made use of an IFN-γ release assay (IGRA) to screen LTB individuals. Purified protein derivative (PPD) and phosphoantigen (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP) were used as specific-stimulators to detect the levels of peripheral blood membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets via cell surface staining and flow cytometry among three groups. Results: An approximate rate of 24.3% (n = 18 out of 74) of latent M.tb infection among HIV-1 positive population in Eastern China. Interestingly, HMBPP-specific CD3+Vγ2+ T cells were impaired in HIV+TB+patients compared with HIV+LTB patients (P < 0.05). Furthermore, increases of PPD-specific and HMBPP-specific membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets including CD3+, CD3+CD4+ and CD3+Vγ2+ T cells were observed in HIV+TB+group rather than HIV+LTB groups (all P < 0.05). Conclusion: Antigen-specific membrane-bound IL-22+ T cells were highly expressed in M.tb coinfection of HIV-1 infected individuals, and may play an important role in anti-TB immune response during coinfection with HIV-1..
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:54 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection - 54(2021), 3, Seite 429-436 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Qianqian Liu [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
doi.org [kostenfrei] |
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Themen: |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.jmii.2020.01.007 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
DOAJ001306707 |
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520 | |a Background: Previously, we have found that IL-22 could be not only secreted outside of cells, but also highly expressed on the T cells membrane in HIV-1 negative patients with tuberculosis (TB). However, the study on membrane-bound IL-22+ cells of HIV-1 infected patients is rare. Therefore, we investigated antigen-specific membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) coinfection of HIV-1 infected individuals. Methods: A case–control study that enrolled 74 HIV-1 infected participants was carried out, including HIV-1 monoinfection (HIV+TB−, n = 43), HIV-1 infected patients with latent TB (HIV+LTB, n = 18) and HIV-1 coinfected patients with active TB (HIV+TB+, n = 13). We made use of an IFN-γ release assay (IGRA) to screen LTB individuals. Purified protein derivative (PPD) and phosphoantigen (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP) were used as specific-stimulators to detect the levels of peripheral blood membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets via cell surface staining and flow cytometry among three groups. Results: An approximate rate of 24.3% (n = 18 out of 74) of latent M.tb infection among HIV-1 positive population in Eastern China. Interestingly, HMBPP-specific CD3+Vγ2+ T cells were impaired in HIV+TB+patients compared with HIV+LTB patients (P < 0.05). Furthermore, increases of PPD-specific and HMBPP-specific membrane-bound IL-22+ T cell subsets including CD3+, CD3+CD4+ and CD3+Vγ2+ T cells were observed in HIV+TB+group rather than HIV+LTB groups (all P < 0.05). Conclusion: Antigen-specific membrane-bound IL-22+ T cells were highly expressed in M.tb coinfection of HIV-1 infected individuals, and may play an important role in anti-TB immune response during coinfection with HIV-1. | ||
650 | 4 | |a HIV-1 | |
650 | 4 | |a Tuberculosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Coinfection | |
650 | 4 | |a IL-22 | |
653 | 0 | |a Microbiology | |
700 | 0 | |a Chong Yu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Juan Cheng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yingkui Jiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yuzhen Xu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yuanyuan Liu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Weimin Jiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Wenhong Zhang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Yan Gao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Lingyun Shao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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