Seroepidemiological and Clinicopathological Investigation of Canine Coronavirus Infection in Dogs, in Türkiye

Domestic and wild dogs of all ages and breeds are susceptible to Canine Coronavirus (CCoV) infections and be seen in Türkiye and amongst world. CCoV has recently been declared a zoonotic disease agent and the eighth pathogenic human coronavirus. This study was conducted on 143 naturally infected dogs with gastroenteritis which were not vaccinated against CCoV in Türkiye in 2015-2020. The data of dogs were analyzed seroepidemiologically, clinicopathologically and statistically. CCOV antibodies in serum and CCOV antigens in stool were detected by ELISA and lateral immunochromatography. The rising CCoV IgG antibody titers were detected at all dogs and were as follows; 64 ng/L in 81 (81%) dogs. CCOV and Canine Parvovirus (CPV) antigen were detected together in the stool of the 41 (28.7%) dogs. As a result, it was concluded that the CCOV agent is in circulation among dogs living in Türkiye. CCOV and CPV can cause co-infections and increased mortality. Although infection can be seen in dogs of all ages, it can be seen more frequently in dogs younger than 1 year of age, and especially in dogs younger than 6 months, and can cause enteritis, low hemoglobin, erythropenia, lymphopenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and hypoproteinemia..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology - 10(2022), 10, Seite 1884-1892

Sprache:

Englisch ; Türkisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bilge Kaan Tekelioglu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [kostenfrei]
doaj.org [kostenfrei]
www.agrifoodscience.com [kostenfrei]
Journal toc [kostenfrei]

Themen:

Agriculture
Agriculture (General)
Canine coronavirus
Clinicopathology
Dogs
Elisa
S
Seroepidemiology
Türkiye

doi:

10.24925/turjaf.v10i10.1884-1892.5375

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

DOAJ001095269