Multimodal Neuroimaging Genetic Biomarkers of Nicotine AddictionSeverity : Multimodal Neuroimaging Genetic Biomarkers of Nicotine Addiction Severity
Objective: To develop a neuroimaging/genetic/epigenetic biomarker of nicotine dependence severity that may be useful in predicting success in smoking cessation and in development of new smoking cessation treatment targets. Further, by evaluating those who vape nicotine, findings will determine whether biomarkers differ between those who smoke or vape, allowing for the development of cessationstrategies that relate to preferred nicotine delivery.Study population: Four groups will be studied: target group of treatment seeking smokers/vapers; nontreatment seeking current smokers/vapers; never smokers/never vapers and former smokers. We estimate that we will need n=50/subgroup completers to have sufficient power to develop the brain/genetics biomarkers.Design: This study consists of a 4 group between/within subject design. The experimental group will proceed in 4 phases: Baseline (scan 1), peak withdrawal (scan 2), stable on nicotine replacement (scan 3), and complete abstinence (scans 4-6). Counseling will start after the first scan session and will generally continue weekly until scan 4 (about 12 weeks). After scan 4, therapeutic support will beprovided at least monthly via phone until completion of the protocol. The non-treatment seeker comparison group will be scanned twice; at baseline (scan 1) and at peak withdrawal (scan 2). Each of the non-nicotine user comparison groups (non-nicotine users and Ex-smokers) will be scanned only at baseline (scan 1). Genetic and epigenetic markers will be obtained in all groups.Outcome measures: Network and multivariate pattern analysis, behavior on a decision making task and task based and resting state blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) activation in neural circuits relevant to nicotine addiction during fMRI scanning. Secondary outcomes include BOLD response comparisons between nicotine replacement and typical nicotine use and genetic markers of nicotine addiction and relapse susceptibility..
Medienart: |
Klinische Studie |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
ClinicalTrials.gov - (2024) vom: 18. Apr. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
---|
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Links: |
Volltext [kostenfrei] |
---|
Themen: |
610 |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Source: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record., First posted: June 4, 2013, Last downloaded: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on April 24, 2024, Last updated: April 24, 2024 |
---|
Study ID: |
NCT01867411 |
---|---|
Veröffentlichungen zur Studie: |
|
fisyears: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
CTG00145854X |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | CTG00145854X | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240424010331.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 210408s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
035 | |a (DE-627)CTG00145854X | ||
035 | |a (UBBS_Klinische_Studien)NCT01867411 | ||
035 | |a (UBBS_Klinische_Studien)999913485 | ||
035 | |a (UBBS_Klinische_Studien)13-DA-N485 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Multimodal Neuroimaging Genetic Biomarkers of Nicotine AddictionSeverity |b Multimodal Neuroimaging Genetic Biomarkers of Nicotine Addiction Severity |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Source: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record., First posted: June 4, 2013, Last downloaded: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on April 24, 2024, Last updated: April 24, 2024 | ||
520 | |a Objective: To develop a neuroimaging/genetic/epigenetic biomarker of nicotine dependence severity that may be useful in predicting success in smoking cessation and in development of new smoking cessation treatment targets. Further, by evaluating those who vape nicotine, findings will determine whether biomarkers differ between those who smoke or vape, allowing for the development of cessationstrategies that relate to preferred nicotine delivery.Study population: Four groups will be studied: target group of treatment seeking smokers/vapers; nontreatment seeking current smokers/vapers; never smokers/never vapers and former smokers. We estimate that we will need n=50/subgroup completers to have sufficient power to develop the brain/genetics biomarkers.Design: This study consists of a 4 group between/within subject design. The experimental group will proceed in 4 phases: Baseline (scan 1), peak withdrawal (scan 2), stable on nicotine replacement (scan 3), and complete abstinence (scans 4-6). Counseling will start after the first scan session and will generally continue weekly until scan 4 (about 12 weeks). After scan 4, therapeutic support will beprovided at least monthly via phone until completion of the protocol. The non-treatment seeker comparison group will be scanned twice; at baseline (scan 1) and at peak withdrawal (scan 2). Each of the non-nicotine user comparison groups (non-nicotine users and Ex-smokers) will be scanned only at baseline (scan 1). Genetic and epigenetic markers will be obtained in all groups.Outcome measures: Network and multivariate pattern analysis, behavior on a decision making task and task based and resting state blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) activation in neural circuits relevant to nicotine addiction during fMRI scanning. Secondary outcomes include BOLD response comparisons between nicotine replacement and typical nicotine use and genetic markers of nicotine addiction and relapse susceptibility. | ||
650 | 2 | |a Tobacco Use Disorder | |
650 | 4 | |a Study Type: Observational | |
650 | 4 | |a Recruitment Status: Recruiting | |
650 | 4 | |a 610 | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t ClinicalTrials.gov |g (2024) vom: 18. Apr. |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g year:2024 |g day:18 |g month:04 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01867411 |x 0 |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_CTG | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |j 2024 |b 18 |c 04 |