微信作业式认知训练对老年脑小血管病患者认知功能的效果研究 : = Effect of We Chat task-based cognitive training on cognitive function of elderly patients with cerebral small vessel disease

目的:研究微信作业式认知训练对老年脑小血管病(CSVD)患者认知功能的干预效果。方法:选取2017年1—12月在新疆医科大学第一附属医院神经内科诊治的70例老年CSVD患者,按随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组,每组35例。试验组实施微信作业式认知训练,对照组通过电话方式对患者及照护者进行认知训练指导。分别于入院时、出院后3个月、出院后6个月采用蒙特利尔认知量表(MoCA)和简易智力状态量表(MMSE)评定患者认知能力;随访6个月,采用生存分析评定两组患者发生认知功能障碍的累计时间。结果:出院后3个月及6个月,试验组MMSE量表中注意和计算力、定向力评分及MMSE总分均高于入院时及对照组,MoCA量表中记忆力、抽象能力评分及MoCA总分均高于入院时及对照组(均P<0. 05)。两组患者MMSE和MoCA量表评价认知障碍发生累计时间曲线下面积比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0. 05)。结论:微信作业式认知训练对老年CSVD患者认知功能的改善有明显效果,值得推广应用。.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of We Chat task-based cognitive training on cognitive function in elderly patients with cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD). Methods: A total of 70 elderly patients with CSVD treated in our hospital from January to December 2017 were selected,and randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group,with 35 cases in each group. The patients in the experimental group received We Chat-based cognitive training,and those in the control group received cognitive training by phone. On admission,3 and 6 months after discharge,the Montreal cognitive scale(Mo CA)and simple mental state scale(MMSE)were used to evaluate the cognitive function of patients. After followed up for 6 months,the survival analysis was performed to assess the cumulative time of cognitive dysfunction based on the MMSE and Mo CA scores. Results: The total MMSE score and the scale contents such as attention and calculation and orientation scores were higher in the experimental group than those in the control group at 3 and 6 months after discharge,and the total Mo CA score and its contents such as memory and abstract ability scores were higher as well(P<0. 05). The area under the survival curve of the cumulative time of cognitive impairment was similar in the two groups(P>0. 05). Conclusion: We Chat task-based cognitive training was significantly effective in improving cognitive function of senile CSVD..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019-12-30

2019

Erschienen:

2019-12-30

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2019

Enthalten in:

Guang xi yi ke da xue xue bao - (2019), 12 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 2030-2034

Original Letters: Enthalten in 广西医科大学学报 (DE-600)2993389-4 (DE-600)2993389-4 广西壮族自治区南宁市

Reihe:

China Academic Journals (CAJ), E, 医药卫生科技 = Medicine & Public Health

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Weiterer Titel:

Effect of We Chat task-based cognitive training on cognitive function of elderly patients with cerebral small vessel disease

Beteiligte Personen:

王文君 [VerfasserIn]
柯玉涵 [Sonstige Person]
王聪 [Sonstige Person]
杜磊 [Sonstige Person]

Links:

oversea.cnki.net [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

临床医学
医药、卫生
医药卫生科技
微信作业式认知训练
护理学
新疆医科大学第一附属医院神经内科
生存分析
老年脑小血管病
Clinical Medicine
MMSE
Medicine & Public Health
Senile cerebral small vessel disease
Survival analysis
WeChat homework-based cognitive training

Anmerkungen:

Author info:Wang Wenjun;Ke Yuhan;Wang Cong;Du Lei;Department of Neurology ,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xin jiang Medical University

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

CAJ647482460