Primary antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Beijing: A prospective serial study : = Primary antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Beijing: A prospective serial study
AIM:To determine the resistance patterns of Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) strains isolated from patients in Beijing and monitor the change of antibiotic resistance over time.METHODS:In this prospective,serial and crosssectional study,H.pylori cultures were successfully obtained from 371 and 950 patients(never receiving eradication) during 2009-2010 and 2013-2014,respectively.Resistance to amoxicillin,clarithromycin,metronidazole,levofloxacin,tetracycline,and rifampicin was determined by Epsilometer test.RESULTS:The resistance rates of isolates obtained during 2009-2010 were 66.8%,39.9%,34.5%,15.4%,6.7%,and 4.9% to metronidazole,clarithromycin,levofloxacin,rifampicin,amoxicillin and tetracycline,respectively; and the corresponding rates for isolates during 2013-2014 were 63.4%,52.6%,54.8%,18.2%,4.4% and 7.3%,respectively.The resistance rates to clarithromycin and levofloxacin were significantly increased after four years.In 2009-2010,14.6% of H.pylori isolates were susceptible to all tested antibiotics,with mono(33.7%),double(28.3%),triple(16.7%),quadruple(6.2%),quintuple(0.3%) and sextuple resistance(0.3%) also being detected.In 2013-2014,9.4% were susceptible to all tested antibiotics,and mono(27.6%),double(28.4%),triple(24.9%),quadruple(7.3%),quintuple(2.3%) and sextuple resistance(0.1%) was also observed.More multiple resistant H.pylori isolates were found during 2013-2014.Gender(to levofloxacin and metronidazole),age(to levofloxacin) and endoscopic findings(to clarithromycin) were independent factors influencing antibiotic resistance.CONCLUSION:H.pylori resistance to commonly used antibiotics in Beijing is high with increased multiple antibiotic resistance..
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2015-03-07 2015 |
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Erschienen: |
2015-03-07 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2015 |
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Enthalten in: |
World journal of gastroenterology - (2015), 09 vom: 07. März, Seite 2786-2792 Original Letters: Enthalten in (DE-576)276271955 (DE-576)276271955 |
Reihe: |
China Academic Journals (CAJ), E, 医药卫生科技 = Medicine & Public Health |
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Sprache: |
Chinesisch |
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Weiterer Titel: |
Primary antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Beijing: A prospective serial study |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Yue-Xi Zhang [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
oversea.cnki.net [lizenzpflichtig] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Author info:Yue-Xi Zhang;Li-Ya Zhou;Zhi-Qiang Song;Jian-Zhong Zhang;Li-Hua He;Yu Ding;Department of Gastroenterology,Beijing Sixth Hospital;Department of Gastroenterology,Peking University Third Hospital;State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control,National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
CAJ475519302 |
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520 | |a AIM:To determine the resistance patterns of Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) strains isolated from patients in Beijing and monitor the change of antibiotic resistance over time.METHODS:In this prospective,serial and crosssectional study,H.pylori cultures were successfully obtained from 371 and 950 patients(never receiving eradication) during 2009-2010 and 2013-2014,respectively.Resistance to amoxicillin,clarithromycin,metronidazole,levofloxacin,tetracycline,and rifampicin was determined by Epsilometer test.RESULTS:The resistance rates of isolates obtained during 2009-2010 were 66.8%,39.9%,34.5%,15.4%,6.7%,and 4.9% to metronidazole,clarithromycin,levofloxacin,rifampicin,amoxicillin and tetracycline,respectively; and the corresponding rates for isolates during 2013-2014 were 63.4%,52.6%,54.8%,18.2%,4.4% and 7.3%,respectively.The resistance rates to clarithromycin and levofloxacin were significantly increased after four years.In 2009-2010,14.6% of H.pylori isolates were susceptible to all tested antibiotics,with mono(33.7%),double(28.3%),triple(16.7%),quadruple(6.2%),quintuple(0.3%) and sextuple resistance(0.3%) also being detected.In 2013-2014,9.4% were susceptible to all tested antibiotics,and mono(27.6%),double(28.4%),triple(24.9%),quadruple(7.3%),quintuple(2.3%) and sextuple resistance(0.1%) was also observed.More multiple resistant H.pylori isolates were found during 2013-2014.Gender(to levofloxacin and metronidazole),age(to levofloxacin) and endoscopic findings(to clarithromycin) were independent factors influencing antibiotic resistance.CONCLUSION:H.pylori resistance to commonly used antibiotics in Beijing is high with increased multiple antibiotic resistance. | ||
610 | 2 | 4 | |a Department of Gastroenterology,Beijing Sixth Hospital |
610 | 2 | 4 | |a Department of Gastroenterology,Peking University Third Hospital |
610 | 2 | 4 | |a State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control,National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention |
650 | 4 | |a 消化系及腹部疾病 | |
650 | 4 | |a 内科学 | |
650 | 4 | |a 医药、卫生 | |
650 | 4 | |a Digestive System Disease | |
650 | 4 | |a 医药卫生科技 | |
650 | 4 | |a Medicine & Public Health | |
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700 | 0 | |a Jian-Zhong Zhang |4 oth | |
700 | 0 | |a Li-Hua He |4 oth | |
700 | 0 | |a Yu Ding |4 oth | |
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