Brokered rule : militias, drugs, and borderland governance in the Myanmar-China borderlands / Patrick Meehan & Seng Lawn Dan

This article develops the concept of brokerage to analyse the systems of borderland governance that have underpinned processes of state formation and capitalist development in the conflict-affected Myanmar-China borderland region of northern Shan State since the late 1980s. It focuses on the brokerage arrangements that have developed between the Myanmar Army and local militias, and how the illegal drug trade has become integral to these systems of brokered rule. This article draws particular attention to the inherent tensions and contradictions surrounding brokerage. In the short term, deploying militias as borderland brokers has provided an expedient mechanism through which the Myanmar Army has sought to extend and embed state authority, and has also provided the stability and coercive muscle needed to attract capital, expand trade, and intensify resource extraction. However, at the same time, militias have sought to use their position as brokers to aggrandise their own power and counter the extension of central state control. In the longer term, brokerage arrangements have thus had the effect of reinvigorating systems of strongman borderland governance, further fragmenting the means of violence and the proliferation of drugs and disempowering non-militarised forms of political negotiation. (J Contemp China / GIGA).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32

Enthalten in:

Journal of contemporary China - 32(2023), 143, Seite 561-583

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Meehan, Patrick [VerfasserIn]
Seng, Lawn Dan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

doi.org [lizenzpflichtig]

Themen:

Drogenhandel
Ethnische Gruppe
Governance
Grenzgebiet
Myanmar
Nationenbildung
Paramilitärischer Verband
Rauschgift
Regierung
Region

doi:

10.1080/00472336.2022.2064327

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

1853173274

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