Firm-level risk exposures and stock returns in the wake of COVID-19 / Steven J. Davis, Stephen Hansen, Cristhian Seminario-Amez

Firm-level stock returns differ enormously in reaction to COVID-19 news. We characterize these reactions using the Risk Factors discussions in pre-pandemic 10-K filings and two text-analytic approaches: expert-curated dictionaries and supervised machine learning (ML). Bad COVID-19 news lowers returns for firms with high exposures to travel, traditional retail, aircraft production and energy supply - directly and via downstream demand linkages - and raises them for firms with high exposures to healthcare policy, e-commerce, web services, drug trials and materials that feed into supply chains for semiconductors, cloud computing and telecommunications. Monetary and fiscal policy responses to the pandemic strongly impact firm-level returns as well, but differently than pandemic news. Despite methodological differences, dictionary and ML approaches yield remarkably congruent return predictions. Importantly though, ML operates on a vastly larger feature space, yielding richer characterizations of risk exposures and outperforming the dictionary approach in goodness-of-fit. By integrating elements of both approaches, we uncover new risk factors and sharpen our explanations for firm-level returns. To illustrate the broader utility of our methods, we also apply them to explain firm-level returns in reaction to the March 2020 Super Tuesday election results..

Medienart:

E-Book

Erscheinungsjahr:

September 2020

Erschienen:

Munich, Germany: CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute ; September 2020

Reihe:

CESifo working paper - no. 8594 (2020)

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Davis, Steven J., 1957- [VerfasserIn]
Hansen, Stephen, 1981- [VerfasserIn]
Seminario-Amez, Cristhian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

www.cesifo.org [kostenfrei]
www.cesifo.org [kostenfrei]
hdl.handle.net [kostenfrei]

Umfang:

1 Online-Ressource (circa 83 Seiten) ; Illustrationen

Weitere IDs:

10419/226296

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

1735411922