Firm-level risk exposures and stock returns in the wake of COVID-19 / Steven J. Davis, Stephen Hansen, Cristhian Seminario-Amez
Firm-level stock returns differ enormously in reaction to COVID-19 news. We characterize these reactions using the Risk Factors discussions in pre-pandemic 10-K filings and two text-analytic approaches: expert-curated dictionaries and supervised machine learning (ML). Bad COVID-19 news lowers returns for firms with high exposures to travel, traditional retail, aircraft production and energy supply - directly and via downstream demand linkages - and raises them for firms with high exposures to healthcare policy, e-commerce, web services, drug trials and materials that feed into supply chains for semiconductors, cloud computing and telecommunications. Monetary and fiscal policy responses to the pandemic strongly impact firm-level returns as well, but differently than pandemic news. Despite methodological differences, dictionary and ML approaches yield remarkably congruent return predictions. Importantly though, ML operates on a vastly larger feature space, yielding richer characterizations of risk exposures and outperforming the dictionary approach in goodness-of-fit. By integrating elements of both approaches, we uncover new risk factors and sharpen our explanations for firm-level returns. To illustrate the broader utility of our methods, we also apply them to explain firm-level returns in reaction to the March 2020 Super Tuesday election results..
Medienart: |
E-Book |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
September 2020 |
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Erschienen: |
Munich, Germany: CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute ; September 2020 |
Reihe: |
CESifo working paper - no. 8594 (2020) |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Davis, Steven J., 1957- [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
www.cesifo.org [kostenfrei] |
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Umfang: |
1 Online-Ressource (circa 83 Seiten) ; Illustrationen |
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Weitere IDs: |
10419/226296 |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
1735411922 |
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