THE BRONCHOPULMONARY SYSTEM DAMAGE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF IONIZING RADIATION EXPOSURE AND RADIONUCLIDES INHALATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE CHORNOBYL CATASTROPHE (SUMMARIZING OF 35 YEARS RESEARCH EXPERIENCE)

V. O. Sushko, L. I. Shvaiko, K. D. Bazyka, O. V. Apostolova, O. O. Kolosynska..

The review is devoted to the summarizing of 35 years of research of ionizing radiation exposure and radionuclidesinhalation influence on the bronchopulmonary system of clean-up workers of the Chornobyl NPP accident. Radiationand hygienic preconditions for the formation of chronic respiratory pathology are considered, taking into accountthe dosimetric data of irradiation of the bronchopulmonary system.The main clinical symptoms, features of disorders of pulmonary ventilation capacity and endoscopic forms of lesionsof the bronchopulmonary system of participants in the liquidation of the accident were determined.On the basis of pathomorphological, microbiological and immunological researches the pathomorphosis of chronicnonspecific lung diseases in the conditions of the Chernobyl catastrophe is proved.It is proved that under combined influence of external irradiation and inhalation of a fragmentary mixture ofradionuclides in the condition of the Chernobyl catastrophe, the bronchopulmonary system has become one of themain «targets»-tissues, of realization of stochastic and nonstochastic effects.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Problemy radiatsiinoi medytsyny ta radiobiolohii - 26(2021) vom: 21. Dez., Seite 98-123

Sprache:

Englisch

Weiterer Titel:

URAZhENNIa BRONKhOLEGENEVOÏ SYSTEMY VNASLIDOK VPLYVU IONIZUIuChOGO OPROMINENNIa TA INGALIaTsIĬNOGO NADKhODZhENNIa RADIONUKLIDIV V UMOVAKh ChORNOBYL'S'KOÏ KATASTROFY (UZAGAL'NENNIa DOSVIDU 35 ROKIV DOSLIDZhEN')

Beteiligte Personen:

Sushko, V O [VerfasserIn]
Shvaiko, L I [VerfasserIn]
Bazyka, K D [VerfasserIn]
Apostolova, O V [VerfasserIn]
Kolosynska, O O [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bronchopulmonary system
Chernobyl accident
Influence of ionizing radiation
Inhalation of radionuclides
Journal Article
Pathomorphosis of diseases
Radioisotopes
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.02.2022

Date Revised 18.02.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.33145/2304-8336-2021-26-98-123

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM335013600