When Goal Pursuit Gets Hairy : A Longitudinal Goal Study Examining the Role of Controlled Motivation and Action Crises in Predicting Changes in Hair Cortisol, Perceived Stress, Health, and Depression Symptoms

© The Author(s) 2021..

The action crisis is a critical phase in goal striving during which the goal pursuer feels conflicted about persevering with the goal or initiating disengagement. Recent research suggests that goal motivation, specifically controlled motivation (i.e., pursuing a goal out of obligation and pressure), increases the likelihood of experiencing action crises. In turn, action crises in goal pursuit have been linked to increases in depression symptoms and cortisol. In the present 8-month longitudinal study, we tracked university students' personal goals to examine whether the pursuit of controlled goals and the experience of action crises was associated with increasing levels of hair cortisol, perceived stress, poor health, and depression symptoms (N = 156). Structural equation modeling suggested that experiencing action crises in goal pursuit was associated with increases in markers of stress, depression, and ill-being. This effect was partially explained by controlled goal motivation. The clinical and theoretical implications of these findings are discussed.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science - 9(2021), 6 vom: 05. Nov., Seite 1214-1221

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Holding, Anne Catherine [VerfasserIn]
Moore, Emily [VerfasserIn]
Moore, Amanda [VerfasserIn]
Verner-Filion, Jérémie [VerfasserIn]
Ouellet-Morin, Isabelle [VerfasserIn]
Koestner, Richard [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Action crisis
Depression
Goals
Hair cortisol
Journal Article
Motivation

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 17.11.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/2167702621995214

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM333156773