Doxorubicin promotes breast cancer cell migration and invasion via DCAF13

© 2021 The Authors. FEBS Open Bio published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Federation of European Biochemical Societies..

DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 13 (DCAF13) is a substrate receptor in the CUL4-DDB1 E3 ligase, and its expression is associated with the prognosis of certain cancers. In the present study, we report evidence that DCAF13 is aberrantly overexpressed in human breast cancer and its expression is positively associated with cancer progression. Further analysis showed that the DCAF13 expression level is significantly higher in triple-negative breast cancer compared to non-triple-negative breast cancer, indicating a positive correlation between its expression and the aggressiveness of breast cancer. Subsequent studies revealed that DCAF13 regulates cancer cell migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human breast cancer, whereas it has no significant impact on breast cancer cell proliferation, cell cycle progressionor apoptosis. Taken together, our results demonstrate that DCAF13 promotes the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human breast cancer cells, indicating an involvement in breast cancer metastasis. Furthermore, we report that doxorubicin, a widely used chemotherapy drug, increases DCAF13 expression in breast cancer cells, leading to enhanced cancer cell migration and invasion. These results suggest that doxorubicin chemotherapy may increase the risk of metastasis of drug-resistant breast cancer cells, and future therapeutics targeting DCAF13 may help reduce the risk, especially for patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

FEBS open bio - 12(2022), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 221-230

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sun, Zhaoran [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Dongmei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jinkui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Daoyong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

80168379AG
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
DCAF13
DCAF13 protein, human
Doxorubicin
EMT
Journal Article
Metastasis
RNA-Binding Proteins
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.03.2022

Date Revised 31.05.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/2211-5463.13330

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM333134478