Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Burnout in Healthcare Professionals During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic : a Cross-Sectional Study
© 2021 Ioannis Ilias, Vassiliki Mantziou, Efstratios Vamvakas, Efstathia Kampisiouli, Maria Theodorakopoulou, Chariklia Vrettou, Evangelia Douka, Alice G. Vassiliou, Stylianos Orfanos, Anastasia Kotanidou, Ioanna Dimopoulou, published by Sciendo..
INTRODUCTION: Healthcare professionals who are directly involved in the diagnosis, treatment, and general care of patients with SARS-CoV-2 are at risk of developing adverse psychological reactions. A cross-sectional study of healthcare professionals aimed to determine the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the mental health of healthcare professionals in two of the largest referral hospitals in Athens, Greece.
METHODS: The study was conducted in the two largest SARS-CoV-2 referral hospitals in Athens, Greece. An assessment and the interrelationship of post-traumatic stress disorder, using the Impact of Event Scale-Revised [IES-R]) and burnout, using the Maslach Burnout Inventory [MBI]) was carried out.
RESULTS: A total of 162 subjects were enrolled in the study. Fifty-six (35%) had an IES-R score > 33, suggesting post-traumatic stress disorder. Forty-nine (30%) had an MBI score > 27. Seventy-five (46%) had a personal accomplishment score of < 33 and 46 (28%) had a depersonalization score >10. Stepwise backward logistic regression revealed that the only independent variable that was retained regarding the presence of post-traumatic stress disorder was the emotional exhaustion score of the MBI (at a cut-off of 24 in this scale, the 95% CI of the odds ratio for the presence of post-traumatic stress disorder was 1.077-1.173).
CONCLUSIONS: In this sample of first-line Greek healthcare professionals against SARS-CoV-2, most of them were proven to be quite resilient to this challenge. One-third of them had post-traumatic stress disorder, which depended on their degree of emotional exhaustion. Healthcare professionals, as represented by this study, performed their duties without feeling helpless and developing adverse psychological reactions.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) - 7(2021), 1 vom: 26. Jan., Seite 14-20 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Ilias, Ioannis [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 27.04.2022 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.2478/jccm-2020-0042 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM332611469 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Burnout in Healthcare Professionals During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic |b a Cross-Sectional Study |
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| 520 | |a © 2021 Ioannis Ilias, Vassiliki Mantziou, Efstratios Vamvakas, Efstathia Kampisiouli, Maria Theodorakopoulou, Chariklia Vrettou, Evangelia Douka, Alice G. Vassiliou, Stylianos Orfanos, Anastasia Kotanidou, Ioanna Dimopoulou, published by Sciendo. | ||
| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Healthcare professionals who are directly involved in the diagnosis, treatment, and general care of patients with SARS-CoV-2 are at risk of developing adverse psychological reactions. A cross-sectional study of healthcare professionals aimed to determine the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the mental health of healthcare professionals in two of the largest referral hospitals in Athens, Greece | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: The study was conducted in the two largest SARS-CoV-2 referral hospitals in Athens, Greece. An assessment and the interrelationship of post-traumatic stress disorder, using the Impact of Event Scale-Revised [IES-R]) and burnout, using the Maslach Burnout Inventory [MBI]) was carried out | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 162 subjects were enrolled in the study. Fifty-six (35%) had an IES-R score > 33, suggesting post-traumatic stress disorder. Forty-nine (30%) had an MBI score > 27. Seventy-five (46%) had a personal accomplishment score of < 33 and 46 (28%) had a depersonalization score >10. Stepwise backward logistic regression revealed that the only independent variable that was retained regarding the presence of post-traumatic stress disorder was the emotional exhaustion score of the MBI (at a cut-off of 24 in this scale, the 95% CI of the odds ratio for the presence of post-traumatic stress disorder was 1.077-1.173) | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: In this sample of first-line Greek healthcare professionals against SARS-CoV-2, most of them were proven to be quite resilient to this challenge. One-third of them had post-traumatic stress disorder, which depended on their degree of emotional exhaustion. Healthcare professionals, as represented by this study, performed their duties without feeling helpless and developing adverse psychological reactions | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a COVID-19 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a SARS-CoV-2 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a cardiac injury | |
| 650 | 4 | |a cardiogenic shock | |
| 650 | 4 | |a extracorporeal membrane oxygenation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a myocarditis | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Vamvakas, Efstratios |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kampisiouli, Efstathia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Theodorakopoulou, Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vrettou, Chariklia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Kotanidou, Anastasia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Dimopoulou, Ioanna |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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