Oenococcus oeni Lifestyle Modulates Wine Volatilome and Malolactic Fermentation Outcome

Copyright © 2021 Tofalo, Battistelli, Perpetuini, Valbonetti, Rossetti, Perla, Zulli and Arfelli..

In this study, nine Oenococcus oeni strains were tested for their ability to adhere to polystyrene using mMRS and wine as culture media. Moreover, planktonic and biofilm-detached cells were investigated for their influence on malic acid degradation kinetics and aroma compound production. Three strains were able to adhere on polystyrene plates in a strain-dependent way. In particular, MALOBACT-T1 and ISO359 strains mainly grew as planktonic cells, while the ISO360 strain was found prevalent in sessile state. The strain-dependent adhesion ability was confirmed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Planktonic and biofilm detached cells showed a different metabolism. In fact, biofilm-detached cells had a better malic acid degradation kinetic and influenced the aroma composition of resulting wines, acting on the final concentration of esters, higher alcohols, and organic acids. Oenococcus oeni in biofilm lifestyle seems to be a suitable tool to improve malolactic fermentation outcome, and to contribute to wine aroma. The industrial-scale application of this strategy should be implemented to develop novel wine styles.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in microbiology - 12(2021) vom: 22., Seite 736789

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tofalo, Rosanna [VerfasserIn]
Battistelli, Noemi [VerfasserIn]
Perpetuini, Giorgia [VerfasserIn]
Valbonetti, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Rossetti, Alessio Pio [VerfasserIn]
Perla, Carlo [VerfasserIn]
Zulli, Camillo [VerfasserIn]
Arfelli, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Malolactic fermentation
Montepulciano d’Abruzzo
Oenococcus oeni biofilm
Volatilome
Wine

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 16.10.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fmicb.2021.736789

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM331912597