Genome-wide analysis and transcriptional regulation of the typical and atypical thioredoxins in Arabidopsis thaliana

© 2021 Federation of European Biochemical Societies..

Thioredoxins (TRXs), a large subclass of ubiquitous oxidoreductases, are involved in thiol redox regulation. Here, we performed a comprehensive analysis of TRXs in the Arabidopsis thaliana genome, revealing 41 genes encoding 18 typical and 23 atypical TRXs, and 6 genes encoding thioredoxin reductases (TRs). The high number of atypical TRXs indicates special functions in plants that mostly await elucidation. We identified an atypical class of thioredoxins called TRX-c in the genomes of photosynthetic eukaryotes. Localized to the chloroplast, TRX-c displays atypical CPLC, CHLC and CNLC motifs in the active sites. In silico analysis of the transcriptional regulations of TRXs revealed high expression of TRX-c in leaves and strong regulation under cold, osmotic, salinity and metal ion stresses.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:595

Enthalten in:

FEBS letters - 595(2021), 21 vom: 24. Nov., Seite 2715-2730

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chibani, Kamel [VerfasserIn]
Pucker, Boas [VerfasserIn]
Dietz, Karl-Josef [VerfasserIn]
Cavanagh, Amanda [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

52500-60-4
Arabidopsis
Journal Article
Molecular evolution
Oxidoreductase
Regulation
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thioredoxins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.11.2021

Date Revised 17.11.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/1873-3468.14197

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM33103526X