Trends in mortality related to pulmonary embolism in the DACH countries

© 2021. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary embolism (PE)-related mortality is decreasing worldwide.

AIM: Little is known about the burden imposed by pulmonary embolism for Germany, Austria and Switzerland (DACH countries).

MATERIALS AND METHODS: We aimed to assess pulmonary embolism-related mortality and time trends for the DACH countries based on data from the WHO Mortality Database. Deaths were considered pulmonary embolism-related if the International Classification of Disease-10 code for acute pulmonary embolism or any code for deep or superficial vein thrombosis was listed as the primary cause of death.

RESULTS: Between 2000 and 2015, age-standardized annual pulmonary embolism-related mortality rates decreased linearly from 15.6 to 7.8 deaths per 1000 population. In the 5‑year period between 2012 and 2016, an average of 9127 pulmonary embolism-related deaths occurred annually in the DACH countries with a population of 98,273,329. Interestingly, pulmonary embolism-related mortality rates were considerably higher among women aged 15-55 years compared to age-matched men.

CONCLUSION: The observed decreasing trends in pulmonary embolism-related mortality might reflect improved management of the disease including new treatment options as well as advances in imaging technologies. However, pulmonary embolism remains a substantial contributor to total mortality, especially among women aged 15-55 years. For this reason, campaigns to increase physician and public awareness are urgently required to further improve the management and treatment of this preventable thrombotic disorder, which still remains the leading preventable cause of death.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:117

Enthalten in:

Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin - 117(2022), 6 vom: 14. Sept., Seite 428-438

Sprache:

Deutsch

Weiterer Titel:

Sterblichkeit der Lungenembolie in der DACH-Region

Beteiligte Personen:

Hobohm, Lukas [VerfasserIn]
Sebastian, Tim [VerfasserIn]
Valerio, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Mahmoudpour, Seyed Hamidreza [VerfasserIn]
Vatsakis, Georgios [VerfasserIn]
Johner, Fabian [VerfasserIn]
Keller, Karsten [VerfasserIn]
Münzel, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Kucher, Nils [VerfasserIn]
Konstantinides, Stavros V [VerfasserIn]
Barco, Stefano [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1,2-cyclohexanediamine
Austria
C82TX76BHH
Cyclohexylamines
Germany
Journal Article
Prevention
Switzerland
Treatment

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.09.2022

Date Revised 10.09.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00063-021-00854-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329742027