The First Study of West Nile Virus in Feral Pigeons (Columba livia domestica) Using Conventional Reverse Transcriptase PCR in Semnan and Khorasane-Razavi Provinces, Northeast of Iran

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Tehran University of Medical Sciences..

BACKGROUND: West Nile Virus (WNV) is an arboviral infection continuing to be as major threat to human health as well as the livestock industry all around the world. Birds including pigeons are one of the potential reservoirs for WNV. This study aimed to detect the presence of WNV genome in feral pigeons circulating in Semnan and Khorasane-Razavi Provinces (Iran) including 10 urban and 10 suburban areas.

METHODS: Totally, 150 samples (brain and kidney) were collected equally from feral pigeons and the presence of WNV genome was evaluated in these samples after RNA extraction.

RESULTS: All the samples were negative for the presence of WNV-RNA in this investigation.

CONCLUSION: Although obtained result indicated no evidence of WNV genome in feral pigeons but complementary studies regarding serologic detection of WNV in vertebrate hosts as well as pigeons and identification of arthropod vectors seems necessary for comprehensive determination about infection status in these areas.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Journal of arthropod-borne diseases - 15(2021), 1 vom: 30. März, Seite 136-142

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Staji, Hamid [VerfasserIn]
Keyvanlou, Morteza [VerfasserIn]
Geraili, Zeinab [VerfasserIn]
Shahsavari, Hedyeh [VerfasserIn]
Jafari, Elnaz [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Feral pigeons
Iran
Journal Article
RT-PCR
West Nile virus

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.04.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.18502/jad.v15i1.6492

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM328232173