Anther Culture in Jatropha curcas L. : A Tree Species

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

The obstacles to breeding programs in Jatropha are the long reproductive cycle with a juvenile phase that lasts several months, the highly heterozygous nature of the genome, the large canopy size, and self-incompatibility that is a long-term process which requires multiple cycles of self-pollination to achieve complete homozygosity. In vitro plant tissue culture-based tools such as haploids and doubled haploid techniques can increase the selection efficiency, resulting into selection of superior plants with complete homozygosity in one generation. It bypasses the complications of greenhouse field evaluation or off-season generation advancement, which takes about 8-10 generations in traditional breeding with the time line of 10-12 years. The haploids have in fact a single set of chromosomes, which undergoes duplication spontaneously during in vitro culture conditions, and are further converted into doubled haploid plants. This represents a major biotechnological tool to accelerate plant breeding. Here, we have established a reproducible, unique anther culture protocol in Jatropha curcas to develop haploid and doubled haploid plants.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2289

Enthalten in:

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) - 2289(2021) vom: 16., Seite 221-233

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Arockiasamy, Savarimuthu [VerfasserIn]
Patil, Manoj [VerfasserIn]
Yepuri, Vijay [VerfasserIn]
Shrivastava, Vineeta [VerfasserIn]
Madan, Neeta [VerfasserIn]
Hadole, Sainath [VerfasserIn]
Sarkar, Purbasha [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anther
Callus
Doubled haploid
Embryoids
Haploid
In vitro
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.08.2021

Date Revised 12.08.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/978-1-0716-1331-3_14

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM328155306