A reusable QCR aptasensor for the detection of Brevetoxin-2 in shellfish

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Brevetoxins (BTX) are pharmacologically active, lipid soluble cyclic polyether neurotoxins that are known to cause a wide range of neurological symptoms in humans.Harvesting and consumption of infected molluscs provide an entry point for BTXs into, the food chain, causing long-term health effects on accumulation for individuals, commonly in people with a compromised immune system and existing allergies. This study is an acoustic assay that has been constructed using a 9 MHz AT-cut quartz crystal resonator modified by attaching a specific single-stranded DNA aptamer. The DNA oligo modifies its conformation to attach itself to the binding site of the incoming BTX molecule resulting in a change in frequency on the QCR. A small Δf value was observed for lower concentrations of BTX indicating a small change in mass deposited on the crystal surface, while the opposite was true for higher concentrations. Cross-species behavior was evaluated using samples of similar origin, molecular weight and a combination of two toxins. The LOD of the fabricated QCR is 220 nM which is lower than the maximum recommended residue limit in food samples. Fresh mussel samples were spiked with known concentrations of BTX to evaluate its sensitivity in a food matrix. No interaction with other compounds was observed. Overall, this sensor finds potential application in the food sector (fishing units) where mussels are tested and graded for allergens and toxins before reaching the customer.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:233

Enthalten in:

Talanta - 233(2021) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 122503

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ramalingam, Saipriya [VerfasserIn]
Hayward, Gordon L [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Ashutosh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

98225-48-0
Acoustic sensor
Aptamer
Brevetoxin
Journal Article
Marine Toxins
Oscillator
Oxocins
QCR

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.07.2021

Date Revised 07.07.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122503

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM327617934