Anti-PLA2R1 Antibodies as Prognostic Biomarker in Membranous Nephropathy
© 2021 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc..
INTRODUCTION: Personalized treatment for patients with membranous nephropathy requires accurate prediction of the disease course at an early stage. In this study, we evaluated the value of baseline anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1) antibody titer as a prognostic biomarker in patients with PLA2R1-associated membranous nephropathy.
METHODS: In this cohort study, we included 168 patients (118 men, 50 women) referred to our nephrology center between February 1995 and November 2016. Mean age was 52 ± 13 years. There were 156 patients with new-onset disease and 12 patients with a relapse (n = 10) or recent use of immunosuppressive therapy (n = 2). We measured anti-PLA2R1 titer at baseline and analyzed progression to severe disease (30% increase of serum creatinine or start of immunosuppressive therapy) as a primary study endpoint over 60 months.
RESULTS: There was a clear association between anti-PLA2R1 antibody titer and severity of the nephrotic syndrome. In univariate analysis, anti-PLA2R1 antibody titer was also associated with disease progression. However, in Cox proportional hazard models that included proteinuria and serum creatinine, anti-PLA2R1 antibody titer was no longer associated with clinical outcome. Results were similar when limiting the analysis to the patients with new-onset disease.
CONCLUSION: Our study questions the relevance of single measurement of anti-PLA2R1 antibodies at baseline as a prognostic biomarker in membranous nephropathy. Future studies are needed to determine the possible role of sequential measurements of anti-PLA2R1 antibodies as a prognostic biomarker of disease progression.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:6 |
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Enthalten in: |
Kidney international reports - 6(2021), 6 vom: 04. Juni, Seite 1677-1686 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Logt, Anne-Els van de [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Anti-PLA2R1 antibodies |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 24.04.2022 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.ekir.2021.04.002 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM327163585 |
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520 | |a © 2021 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc. | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Personalized treatment for patients with membranous nephropathy requires accurate prediction of the disease course at an early stage. In this study, we evaluated the value of baseline anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1) antibody titer as a prognostic biomarker in patients with PLA2R1-associated membranous nephropathy | ||
520 | |a METHODS: In this cohort study, we included 168 patients (118 men, 50 women) referred to our nephrology center between February 1995 and November 2016. Mean age was 52 ± 13 years. There were 156 patients with new-onset disease and 12 patients with a relapse (n = 10) or recent use of immunosuppressive therapy (n = 2). We measured anti-PLA2R1 titer at baseline and analyzed progression to severe disease (30% increase of serum creatinine or start of immunosuppressive therapy) as a primary study endpoint over 60 months | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: There was a clear association between anti-PLA2R1 antibody titer and severity of the nephrotic syndrome. In univariate analysis, anti-PLA2R1 antibody titer was also associated with disease progression. However, in Cox proportional hazard models that included proteinuria and serum creatinine, anti-PLA2R1 antibody titer was no longer associated with clinical outcome. Results were similar when limiting the analysis to the patients with new-onset disease | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Our study questions the relevance of single measurement of anti-PLA2R1 antibodies at baseline as a prognostic biomarker in membranous nephropathy. Future studies are needed to determine the possible role of sequential measurements of anti-PLA2R1 antibodies as a prognostic biomarker of disease progression | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a anti-PLA2R1 antibodies | |
650 | 4 | |a glomerulonephritis | |
650 | 4 | |a membranous nephropathy | |
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700 | 1 | |a van den Brand, Jan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Debiec, Hanna |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lambeau, Gérard |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wetzels, Jack F |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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