Selenium nanoparticles with various morphology for antiangiogenesis through bFGF-mediated P13K/AKT signaling pathways

© 2021 IOP Publishing Ltd..

Selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) have potential antitumor activity and immune properties. However, the mechanism between its antitumor activity and nanoparticle morphology has not been evaluated. Therefore, a simple method was used to synthesize three special shapes of Se NPs, which are fusiform, flower and spherical. Compared with fusiform selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs (S)) and flower-shaped selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs (F)), spherical selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs (B)) have better cell absorption effect and stronger antitumor activity. HRTEM showed that Se NPs (B) entered the nucleus through endocytosis and inhibited tumor angiogenesis by targeting basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF). Se NPs (B) can competitively inhibit the binding of bFGF to fibroblast growth factor receptor through direct binding to bFGF, down-regulate the expression of bFGF in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), and significantly reduce the MAPK/Erk and P13K/AKT pathways activation of signaling molecules to regulate HUVEC cell migration and angiogenesis. These findings indicate that Se NPs have a special role in antitumor angiogenesis. This research provides useful information for the development of new strategies for effective drug delivery nanocarriers and therapeutic systems.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32

Enthalten in:

Nanotechnology - 32(2021), 48 vom: 08. Sept.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Yanan [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Guanglong [VerfasserIn]
Nan, Hairong [VerfasserIn]
Cen, Jieqiong [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Xufeng [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Yanhui [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

103107-01-3
Angiogenesis
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Cellular uptake
EC 2.7.11.1
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2
H6241UJ22B
Journal Article
Morphology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Selenium
Selenium nanoparticles
Tannic acid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.01.2022

Date Revised 18.01.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1088/1361-6528/ac0d1d

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM327013729