Do you see what I see? The influence of self-objectification on appearance anxiety, intrinsic motivation, interoceptive awareness, and physical performance

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Self-objectification negatively impacts body image, mental health, and cognitive performance outcomes in women and has been correlated with poorer physical performance. The purpose of this study was to determine if trying on a swimsuit (versus a sweater) impacted state self-objectification, body shame, social physique anxiety, intrinsic motivation, bodily awareness, and physical performance in university women. Female undergraduate students (N = 52) were randomly assigned to try on either a swimsuit (objectification condition) or sweater (control condition) and complete measures of self-objectification, body shame, appearance anxiety, intrinsic motivation, and interoceptive awareness, and perform a series of balance tasks. Women in the swimsuit condition reported higher state self-objectification, body-related shame and appearance anxiety, and lower intrinsic motivation compared to women in the sweater condition. In addition, women in the swimsuit condition restricted body movements during a 1-legged stand balance task. Consistent with objectification theory, women may have made smaller physical movements in an attempt to hide or cover up the body. Findings could have implications for promoting positive experiences during physical activity for women, such as in sport, exercise or rehabilitation settings.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Body image - 39(2021) vom: 02. Dez., Seite 53-61

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dimas, Michelle A [VerfasserIn]
Galway, Sarah C [VerfasserIn]
Gammage, Kimberley L [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anxiety
Balance
Body shame
Interoceptive awareness
Intrinsic motivation
Journal Article
Performance
Self-objectification

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.12.2021

Date Revised 14.12.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.05.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM326953213