Enzymatic Time-Temperature Indicator Prototype Developed by Immobilizing Laccase on Electrospun Fibers to Predict Lactic Acid Bacterial Growth in Milk during Storage
Laccase was immobilized on a chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/tetraethylorthosilicate electrospun film (ceCPTL) and colored with guaiacol to obtain a laccase time-temperature indicator (TTI) prototype. The activation energy (Ea) of coloration of the prototype was 50.89-33.62 kJ/mol when 8-25 μg/cm2 laccase was immobilized on ceCPTL, and that of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) growth in milk was 73.32 kJ/mol. The Ea of coloration of the TTI prototype onto which 8-10 μg/cm2 laccase was immobilized was in the required range for predicting LAB growth in milk. The coloration endpoint of the TTI prototype onto which 10 μg/cm2 (0.01 U) laccase was immobilized could respond to the LAB count reaching 106 colony-forming units (CFU)/mL in milk during a static temperature response test, and the prediction error was discovered to be low. In dynamic temperature response experiments with intermittent temperature changes between 4 and 25 °C, the coloration rate of the laccase TTI prototype was consistent with LAB growth. The results of this study indicate that the laccase TTI prototype can be applied as a visual monitoring indicator to assist in evaluating milk quality in cold chains.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11 |
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Enthalten in: |
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) - 11(2021), 5 vom: 29. Apr. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Tsai, Ting-Yu [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Electrospinning |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 27.05.2021 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3390/nano11051160 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM324996683 |
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520 | |a Laccase was immobilized on a chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/tetraethylorthosilicate electrospun film (ceCPTL) and colored with guaiacol to obtain a laccase time-temperature indicator (TTI) prototype. The activation energy (Ea) of coloration of the prototype was 50.89-33.62 kJ/mol when 8-25 μg/cm2 laccase was immobilized on ceCPTL, and that of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) growth in milk was 73.32 kJ/mol. The Ea of coloration of the TTI prototype onto which 8-10 μg/cm2 laccase was immobilized was in the required range for predicting LAB growth in milk. The coloration endpoint of the TTI prototype onto which 10 μg/cm2 (0.01 U) laccase was immobilized could respond to the LAB count reaching 106 colony-forming units (CFU)/mL in milk during a static temperature response test, and the prediction error was discovered to be low. In dynamic temperature response experiments with intermittent temperature changes between 4 and 25 °C, the coloration rate of the laccase TTI prototype was consistent with LAB growth. The results of this study indicate that the laccase TTI prototype can be applied as a visual monitoring indicator to assist in evaluating milk quality in cold chains | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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700 | 1 | |a Lin, Shih-Bin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lou, Shyi-Neng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Yen-Hui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Hui-Huang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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