The effect of vitamin C supplementation on mood status in adults : a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
Crown Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVE: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to clarify the effect of vitamin C supplementation on mood in both depressed and non-depressed populations.
METHODS: A systematic search of PubMed, EMBASE, ISI web of science and Scopus databases was conducted, from inception to 1 March 2020. Random-effects meta-analyses were used to estimate the effect size (as Hedge's g) of vitamin C supplementation on depressive symptoms.
RESULTS: Finding from 10 trials with 836 participants revealed no significant improvement in mood status in overall analysis (n = 10, Hedge's g = 0.09; 95% confidence interval: -0.15 to 0.33; P = 0.465). However, subgroup analysis showed beneficial effects of vitamin C supplementation in patients who were not prescribed antidepressants (subclinical depressed) (n = 5, Hedge's g: -0.18; 95% CI: -0.35, -0.01, P = 0.041; I2 = 0.00%,).
CONCLUSIONS: Although no significant effect on mood status was observed in overall population, this meta-analysis tentatively suggests that vitamin C may produce mood-elevating effects in patients with subclinical depression. Further research is recommended to reach a firm conclusion.
PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The study protocol was registered in the international prospective register of systematic reviews database (http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, registration no: CRD42018086677).
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:71 |
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Enthalten in: |
General hospital psychiatry - 71(2021) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 36-42 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Yosaee, Somaye [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Antidepressant |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 30.12.2021 Date Revised 30.12.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.04.006 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM324858574 |
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520 | |a Crown Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to clarify the effect of vitamin C supplementation on mood in both depressed and non-depressed populations | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A systematic search of PubMed, EMBASE, ISI web of science and Scopus databases was conducted, from inception to 1 March 2020. Random-effects meta-analyses were used to estimate the effect size (as Hedge's g) of vitamin C supplementation on depressive symptoms | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Finding from 10 trials with 836 participants revealed no significant improvement in mood status in overall analysis (n = 10, Hedge's g = 0.09; 95% confidence interval: -0.15 to 0.33; P = 0.465). However, subgroup analysis showed beneficial effects of vitamin C supplementation in patients who were not prescribed antidepressants (subclinical depressed) (n = 5, Hedge's g: -0.18; 95% CI: -0.35, -0.01, P = 0.041; I2 = 0.00%,) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Although no significant effect on mood status was observed in overall population, this meta-analysis tentatively suggests that vitamin C may produce mood-elevating effects in patients with subclinical depression. Further research is recommended to reach a firm conclusion | ||
520 | |a PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The study protocol was registered in the international prospective register of systematic reviews database (http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, registration no: CRD42018086677) | ||
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