Cognitive dysfunction among people with systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with reduced participation in daily life
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the distribution of cognitive function in people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by objective and self-report measures and associations between cognition and participation among people with SLE.
METHODS: Fifty-five volunteers with SLE (age: 39.7 ± 12.7yrs, female: 92.7%) completed the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) to measure cognitive ability objectively, the Cognitive Symptom Inventory (CSI) and PROMIS Cognitive Function 8a (CF) to assess self-reported everyday cognition, and PROMIS-43 Profile to assess self-reported ability to participate in social roles and activities (participation) and other disease-associated symptoms (e.g., depression, pain, fatigue).
RESULTS: The average MoCA score was 25.3 ± 3.1, with 47.3% of participants scoring <26, which is indicative of cognitive impairment. Group average CSI (35.8 ± 7.9), CF (T-score = 45.0 ± 8.5), and participation (T-score = 46.9 ± 11.2) scores suggest mildly impaired functional cognition and participation compared to normative data. Participation correlated with self-reported everyday cognition measures (r ≥ 0.56, p < 0.01) but not with MoCA (r = 0.25, p = 0.06). In hierarchical linear regression analysis, CSI, fatigue, and pain were each significant independent predictors of participation (R2 = 0.78, p < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: We found that cognitive dysfunction is common among people with SLE. Along with pain and fatigue, reduced everyday cognitive function contributes to reduced participation in social, leisure, work, and family-related activities.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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Enthalten in: |
Lupus - 30(2021), 7 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 1100-1107 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Kim, Moon Young [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Cognitive dysfunction |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.11.2021 Date Revised 25.02.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1177/09612033211006187 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM323502164 |
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520 | |a OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the distribution of cognitive function in people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by objective and self-report measures and associations between cognition and participation among people with SLE | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Fifty-five volunteers with SLE (age: 39.7 ± 12.7yrs, female: 92.7%) completed the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) to measure cognitive ability objectively, the Cognitive Symptom Inventory (CSI) and PROMIS Cognitive Function 8a (CF) to assess self-reported everyday cognition, and PROMIS-43 Profile to assess self-reported ability to participate in social roles and activities (participation) and other disease-associated symptoms (e.g., depression, pain, fatigue) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The average MoCA score was 25.3 ± 3.1, with 47.3% of participants scoring <26, which is indicative of cognitive impairment. Group average CSI (35.8 ± 7.9), CF (T-score = 45.0 ± 8.5), and participation (T-score = 46.9 ± 11.2) scores suggest mildly impaired functional cognition and participation compared to normative data. Participation correlated with self-reported everyday cognition measures (r ≥ 0.56, p < 0.01) but not with MoCA (r = 0.25, p = 0.06). In hierarchical linear regression analysis, CSI, fatigue, and pain were each significant independent predictors of participation (R2 = 0.78, p < 0.01) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: We found that cognitive dysfunction is common among people with SLE. Along with pain and fatigue, reduced everyday cognitive function contributes to reduced participation in social, leisure, work, and family-related activities | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Systemic lupus erythematosus | |
650 | 4 | |a cognitive dysfunction | |
650 | 4 | |a participation | |
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700 | 1 | |a Drummond, Ronald R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Eisen, Seth A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Baum, Carolyn M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Foster, Erin R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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