Significantly Boosting Efficiency of Polymer Solar Cells by Employing a Nontoxic Halogen-Free Additive

Traditional additives like 1,8-diiodooctane and 1-chloronaphthalene were successfully utilized morphology optimization of various polymer solar cells (PSCs) in an active layer, but their toxicity brought by halogen atoms limits their corresponding large-scale manufacturing. Herein, a new nontoxic halogen-free additive named benzyl benzoate (BB) was introduced into the classic PSCs (PTB7-Th:PC71BM), and an optimal power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 9.43% was realized, while there was a poor PCE for additive free devices (4.83%). It was shown that BB additives could inhibit PC71BM's overaggregation, which increased the interface contact area and formed a better penetration path of an active layer. In addition, BB additives could not only boost the distribution of a PTB7-Th donor at the surface, beneficial to suppressing exciton recombination in inverted devices but also boost the crystallinity of a blend layer, which is conducive to exciton dissociation and charge transport. Our work effectively improved a device performance by using a halogen-free additive, which can be referential for industrialization.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

ACS applied materials & interfaces - 13(2021), 9 vom: 10. März, Seite 11117-11124

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Xingpeng [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Ruijie [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yufei [VerfasserIn]
Du, Sanshan [VerfasserIn]
Tong, Junfeng [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Xiaoyan [VerfasserIn]
Li, Jianfeng [VerfasserIn]
Bao, Xichang [VerfasserIn]
Xia, Yangjun [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Tao [VerfasserIn]
Yan, He [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Additive
Benzyl benzoate
Halogen-free
Journal Article
Morphology
Polymer solar cells

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.03.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acsami.0c22014

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321932080