Determination of Volatile Terpenes in Coriander Cold Pressed Oil by Vacuum Assisted Sorbent Extraction (VASE)

Cold-pressed plant oils are of high interest to consumers due to their unique and interesting flavors. As they are usually only pressed at low temperatures and filtered, without further processing stages (as refining), they preserve their character that originates from the plant the oil was extracted from. Coriander cold pressed oil is gaining popularity as a novel product, obtained from its fruits/seeds; due to the high amount of terpenes, it has very characteristic flavor. A novel, vacuum-assisted sorbent extraction (VASE) method was used to extract terpenes from coriander cold pressed oil. Optimal parameters were determined. The profile of compounds extracted using VASE was compared with that of classic hydrodistillation method. Moreover, 17 monoterpene hydrocarbons and alcohols were identified with β-linalool as the main compound, followed by α-pinene, γ-terpinene, camphor, sylvestrene, β-pinene, and o-cymene. Differences were noted between profiles of terpenes after hydrodistillation and VASE extraction. For 8 out of 17 terpenes, VASE was used for their quantitative analysis. Regarding simplicity of the method, small sample requirement (200 mg) and short extraction time (5 min), VASE combined with GC/MS is well suited for characterization of terpenes in such matrix as plant oils.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) - 26(2021), 4 vom: 08. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jeleń, Henryk H [VerfasserIn]
Marcinkowska, Monika A [VerfasserIn]
Marek, Maria [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7626GC95E5
Cold pressed oils
Coriander oil
Journal Article
Oils, Volatile
Plant Oils
Terpenes
VASE
Volatile compounds

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.05.2021

Date Revised 10.05.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/molecules26040884

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321276787