Risk factors and management of stoma-related obstruction after laparoscopic colorectal surgery with diverting ileostomy

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC..

BACKGROUND: Stoma-related obstruction (SRO) is defined as small bowel obstruction occurring around the limbs of diverting ileostomy (DI). This study was aimed to investigate the incidence, risk factors, and management of SRO after laparoscopic colorectal surgery with DI creation.

METHODS: This study included 155 patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal surgery with DI creation for rectal cancer (n = 138), ulcerative colitis (UC) (n = 14), and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) (n = 3) between 2011 and 2019. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify the risk factors of SRO.

RESULTS: The incidence of SRO was 7.7% (n = 12), and it was significantly lower (P < 0.01) in patients with lower anterior resection or intersphincteric resection (4.3%) than in those with ileal-pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) (35.2%). The multivariate analysis revealed that IPAA was independently associated with the development of SRO (P = 0.001; odds ratio, 9.4; 95% confidence interval, 2.5-35.4). Eleven of 12 patients (92%) with SRO required trans-stomal tube decompression, and 8 of those (67%) underwent early stoma closure.

CONCLUSION: IPAA was an independent risk factor of SRO in laparoscopic colorectal surgery with DI creation. Early stoma closure was needed in most cases of SRO.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:44

Enthalten in:

Asian journal of surgery - 44(2021), 8 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 1037-1042

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Maemoto, Ryo [VerfasserIn]
Tsujinaka, Shingo [VerfasserIn]
Miyakura, Yasuyuki [VerfasserIn]
Fukuda, Rintaro [VerfasserIn]
Kakizawa, Nao [VerfasserIn]
Takenami, Tsutomu [VerfasserIn]
Machida, Erika [VerfasserIn]
Kikuchi, Nozomi [VerfasserIn]
Kanemitsu, Rina [VerfasserIn]
Tamaki, Sawako [VerfasserIn]
Ishikawa, Hideki [VerfasserIn]
Rikiyama, Toshiki [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis
Ileostomy
Journal Article
Laparoscopic surgery
Small bowel obstruction
Stoma-related obstruction

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.08.2021

Date Revised 31.08.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.asjsur.2021.01.002

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321099370