Latent developmental potential to form limb-like skeletal structures in zebrafish

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Changes in appendage structure underlie key transitions in vertebrate evolution. Addition of skeletal elements along the proximal-distal axis facilitated critical transformations, including the fin-to-limb transition that permitted generation of diverse modes of locomotion. Here, we identify zebrafish mutants that form supernumerary long bones in their pectoral fins. These new bones integrate into musculature, form joints, and articulate with neighboring elements. This phenotype is caused by activating mutations in previously unrecognized regulators of appendage patterning, vav2 and waslb, that function in a common pathway. This pathway is required for appendage development across vertebrates, and loss of Wasl in mice causes defects similar to those seen in murine Hox mutants. Concordantly, formation of supernumerary bones requires Hox11 function, and mutations in the vav2/wasl pathway drive enhanced expression of hoxa11b, indicating developmental homology with the forearm. Our findings reveal a latent, limb-like pattern ability in fins that is activated by simple genetic perturbation.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Cell. 2021 Feb 18;184(4):854-856. - PMID 33606983

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:184

Enthalten in:

Cell - 184(2021), 4 vom: 18. Feb., Seite 899-911.e13

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hawkins, M Brent [VerfasserIn]
Henke, Katrin [VerfasserIn]
Harris, Matthew P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Actins
Development
Evolution
Fin-to-limb transition
Genetics
Homeodomain Proteins
Hox genes
Journal Article
N-WASP
Patterning
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Skeletal biology
VAV2
Zebrafish
Zebrafish Proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.08.2021

Date Revised 09.11.2021

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Cell. 2021 Feb 18;184(4):854-856. - PMID 33606983

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cell.2021.01.003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321056612