A genome-wide association study reveals a quantitative trait locus for calf mortality on chromosome 9 in Japanese Black cattle

© 2021 Stichting International Foundation for Animal Genetics..

Calf mortality is a major problem affecting cattle production. To identify genetic variants associated with calf mortality in Japanese Black cattle, we evaluated calf mortality as a categorical trait using a threshold model and conducted a GWAS. We identified two SNPs between 32 549 297 and 32 606 924 bp on bovine chromosome 9 that were significantly associated with calf mortality from 61 to 180 days after birth. The SNP showing the highest association was localized at a region 624 bp downstream of exon 4 of the anti-silencing function 1A histone chaperone gene (ASF1A) that promotes DNA damage repair, and the null mice, which exhibit pre- and postnatal lethality. This association was also detected using the breeding value of 334 sires. The frequency of the risk allele in Japanese Black cattle from locations across Japan was 0.013; although the frequency of ASF1A risk allele was low, it is widespread in the Japanese Black cattle population. Thus, it may be necessary to routinely monitor the cattle population for the presence of this allele.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52

Enthalten in:

Animal genetics - 52(2021), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 214-216

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sasaki, S [VerfasserIn]
Ibi, T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Beef cattle
Journal Article
Molecular Chaperones
Postnatal mortality
SNP

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.06.2021

Date Revised 17.06.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/age.13048

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321055187