Hepatoprotective effect of forsythiaside a against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in zebrafish : Coupling network pharmacology with biochemical pharmacology
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Forsythiae Fructus, the dried fruit of Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine and possesses various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-oxidant and liver protection.
AIM OF THE STUDY: Although acetaminophen (APAP) has been frequently used for its antipyretic and analgesic effects, it leads to liver injury at an overdose or long-term medication. Forsythiaside A (FA), the principal active component of Forsythiae Fructus, exerts prominent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects. However, the protective property and underlying mechanism of FA against APAP challenge have not yet been elucidated. Therefore, we aimed to explore the hepatoprotective effect and action mechanism of FA against APAP-induced liver injury in zebrafish.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, liver-specific transgenic zebrafish larvae (lfabp: EGFP) were used to investigate the protective effect of FA against overdose APAP exposure. The liver phenotype, morphological and biochemical assessments were carried out to evaluate the hepatoprotective effect of FA. Network pharmacology and molecular docking study were conducted to analyze the potential targets of FA in the treatment of APAP-induced liver injury. Finally, the mechanism of action was verified by reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR).
RESULTS: The liver phenotype, morphological and biochemical assessments indicated that FA could mitigate APAP-triggered liver injury. Network pharmacology and molecular docking analysis indicated that the protective effect of FA might be related to the regulation of targets tumor necrosis factor (TNF), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2), and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). PCR results confirmed that FA could reverse the progressive alterations of genes involving in extracellular matrix remolding and PI3K/AKT-mediated apoptosis signaling pathway.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicated that FA could mitigate APAP-induced liver injury through modulating the remolding of extracellular matrix and PI3K/AKT-mediated apoptosis.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:271 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of ethnopharmacology - 271(2021) vom: 10. Mai, Seite 113890 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Gong, Lihong [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.09.2021 Date Revised 15.09.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.jep.2021.113890 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM320782433 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Hepatoprotective effect of forsythiaside a against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in zebrafish |b Coupling network pharmacology with biochemical pharmacology |
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500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Forsythiae Fructus, the dried fruit of Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine and possesses various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-oxidant and liver protection | ||
520 | |a AIM OF THE STUDY: Although acetaminophen (APAP) has been frequently used for its antipyretic and analgesic effects, it leads to liver injury at an overdose or long-term medication. Forsythiaside A (FA), the principal active component of Forsythiae Fructus, exerts prominent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects. However, the protective property and underlying mechanism of FA against APAP challenge have not yet been elucidated. Therefore, we aimed to explore the hepatoprotective effect and action mechanism of FA against APAP-induced liver injury in zebrafish | ||
520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, liver-specific transgenic zebrafish larvae (lfabp: EGFP) were used to investigate the protective effect of FA against overdose APAP exposure. The liver phenotype, morphological and biochemical assessments were carried out to evaluate the hepatoprotective effect of FA. Network pharmacology and molecular docking study were conducted to analyze the potential targets of FA in the treatment of APAP-induced liver injury. Finally, the mechanism of action was verified by reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The liver phenotype, morphological and biochemical assessments indicated that FA could mitigate APAP-triggered liver injury. Network pharmacology and molecular docking analysis indicated that the protective effect of FA might be related to the regulation of targets tumor necrosis factor (TNF), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2), and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). PCR results confirmed that FA could reverse the progressive alterations of genes involving in extracellular matrix remolding and PI3K/AKT-mediated apoptosis signaling pathway | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicated that FA could mitigate APAP-induced liver injury through modulating the remolding of extracellular matrix and PI3K/AKT-mediated apoptosis | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Acetaminophen | |
650 | 4 | |a Forsythiaside A | |
650 | 4 | |a Hepatoprotection | |
650 | 4 | |a Liver injury | |
650 | 4 | |a Network pharmacology | |
650 | 7 | |a Glycosides |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Protective Agents |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Acetaminophen |2 NLM | |
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700 | 1 | |a He, Linfeng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Guo, Chaocheng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Peng, Cheng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yunxia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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