Takotsubo cardiomyopathy associated with adrenal insufficiency in the context of long-term steroid use mimicking acute coronary syndrome
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCMP) is an important, though under-recognised, syndrome which mimics acute coronary syndrome (ACS) presenting with similar clinical, biochemical and ECG features. A 68-year-old man was referred as ACS for emergency coronary angiography; however, a history of lethargy, weight loss and electrolyte abnormalities prompted further investigations. Angiography was postponed, adrenal insufficiency confirmed and steroid replacement commenced. Echocardiography demonstrated reduced left ventricular (LV) function (45%) with regional wall motion abnormalities, although angiography confirmed unobstructed arteries. Steroid replacement induced a rapid improvement in symptoms and LV function. Few cases of TCMP associated with adrenal insufficiency have been reported. This appears to be the first case describing TCMP precipitated by new-onset secondary adrenal insufficiency following long-term steroid use in a male patient, and highlights the importance of considering TCMP in patients presenting with suspected ACS. Here, prompt recognition and treatment of a serious underlying disorder prevented a potentially life-threatening Addisonian crisis.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14 |
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Enthalten in: |
BMJ case reports - 14(2021), 1 vom: 25. Jan. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Bagnall, Timothy [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
9007-41-4 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 22.02.2021 Date Revised 26.01.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1136/bcr-2020-234983 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM320572285 |
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520 | |a Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCMP) is an important, though under-recognised, syndrome which mimics acute coronary syndrome (ACS) presenting with similar clinical, biochemical and ECG features. A 68-year-old man was referred as ACS for emergency coronary angiography; however, a history of lethargy, weight loss and electrolyte abnormalities prompted further investigations. Angiography was postponed, adrenal insufficiency confirmed and steroid replacement commenced. Echocardiography demonstrated reduced left ventricular (LV) function (45%) with regional wall motion abnormalities, although angiography confirmed unobstructed arteries. Steroid replacement induced a rapid improvement in symptoms and LV function. Few cases of TCMP associated with adrenal insufficiency have been reported. This appears to be the first case describing TCMP precipitated by new-onset secondary adrenal insufficiency following long-term steroid use in a male patient, and highlights the importance of considering TCMP in patients presenting with suspected ACS. Here, prompt recognition and treatment of a serious underlying disorder prevented a potentially life-threatening Addisonian crisis | ||
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