Effect of soft tissue thickness on crestal bone loss of early loaded implants with platform switching : 1- and 5-year data
Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effect of vertical soft tissue thickness (STT) on crestal bone loss (CBL) of early loaded implants after 1 and 5 years. Method and materials: Forty-four tapered implants with platform switching and conical connection were placed in the posterior mandible and maxilla to rehabilitate edentulous sites. STT at implant sites was divided into two groups: thin (n = 21, mean STT = 2.0 ± 0.3 mm) and thick (n = 23, mean STT = 3.0 ± 0.8 mm). The implants were loaded after 6 to 8 weeks. Survival and success rates and CBL were measured after 1 and 5 years. Results: The survival and success rates at 1 and 5 years were 100% and 97.8%, respectively. At the 1-year follow-up, the CBL of the thin and thick gingival groups was 0.96 ± 0.49 and 0.55 ± 0.41 mm, respectively; the difference was statistically significant (P = .004). At 5 years, the CBL of the thin and thick gingiva groups increased to 1.12 ± 0.84 and 0.65 ± 0.69 mm, respectively; the difference was not statistically significant (P = .052). Conclusion: At 1 year, the CBL was more pronounced at sites with a thin gingiva; at 5 years the difference between the groups was not statisically significantly different. Within the limitations of this study, early loading of implants with platform switched and conical connection was safe.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985) - 52(2021), 5 vom: 03., Seite 426-433 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Saglanmak, Alper [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Crestal bone loss |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 26.01.2021 Date Revised 31.10.2023 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.3290/j.qi.b912613 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM320534766 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Saglanmak, Alper |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effect of soft tissue thickness on crestal bone loss of early loaded implants with platform switching |b 1- and 5-year data |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 31.10.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effect of vertical soft tissue thickness (STT) on crestal bone loss (CBL) of early loaded implants after 1 and 5 years. Method and materials: Forty-four tapered implants with platform switching and conical connection were placed in the posterior mandible and maxilla to rehabilitate edentulous sites. STT at implant sites was divided into two groups: thin (n = 21, mean STT = 2.0 ± 0.3 mm) and thick (n = 23, mean STT = 3.0 ± 0.8 mm). The implants were loaded after 6 to 8 weeks. Survival and success rates and CBL were measured after 1 and 5 years. Results: The survival and success rates at 1 and 5 years were 100% and 97.8%, respectively. At the 1-year follow-up, the CBL of the thin and thick gingival groups was 0.96 ± 0.49 and 0.55 ± 0.41 mm, respectively; the difference was statistically significant (P = .004). At 5 years, the CBL of the thin and thick gingiva groups increased to 1.12 ± 0.84 and 0.65 ± 0.69 mm, respectively; the difference was not statistically significant (P = .052). Conclusion: At 1 year, the CBL was more pronounced at sites with a thin gingiva; at 5 years the difference between the groups was not statisically significantly different. Within the limitations of this study, early loading of implants with platform switched and conical connection was safe | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a crestal bone loss | |
| 650 | 4 | |a dental implants | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a platform switching | |
| 650 | 4 | |a soft tissue thickness | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Gultekin, Alper |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Cinar, Caglar |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Szmukler-Moncler, Serge |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Karabuda, Cuneyt |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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