Partially treated domestic wastewater as a nutrient source for tomatoes (Lycopersicum solanum) grown in a hydroponic system : effect on nutrient absorption and yield

© 2020 The Author(s)..

Using effluent from the anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR) of the decentralised wastewater treatment system (DEWATS) as a sole nutrient source is not sufficient for tomato plants grown in hydroponic system. The study investigated the effects of commercial hydroponic fertilizer mix (CHFM) combined with ABR effluent on tomato growth and yield. A media-based hydroponic technique consisting of three treatments, namely, ABR effluent, CHFM, and ABR effluent combined with CHFM (ABR + CHFM (50:50 v/v) was used. The results showed that plant growth parameters, biomass, fruit yield and shoot nutrient content were significantly higher in tomato plants fed with CHFM and ABR + CHFM than those grown in ABR effluent. Addition of 50 % dose of CHFM in ABR wastewater (ABR + CHFM) increased shoot N, K, Ca and Zn. These results indicated that adding 50% CHFM can alleviate nutrient deficiencies when partially treated wastewater from anaerobic digester is used as a nutrient source for hydroponic tomato cultivation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:6

Enthalten in:

Heliyon - 6(2020), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite e05745

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Magwaza, Shirly Tentile [VerfasserIn]
Magwaza, Lembe Samukelo [VerfasserIn]
Odindo, Alfred Oduor [VerfasserIn]
Mditshwa, Asanda [VerfasserIn]
Buckley, Christopher [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Agricultural water management
Crop biomass
Crop production
Crop yields
Greenhouse technology
Horticulture
Human excreta-derived materials
Hydroponic system
Journal Article
Mineral nutrients
Nutrient recovery
Waste disposal

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 29.12.2020

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05745

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM319288110