Coping strategies of family members of intensive care unit patients
Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd..
OBJECTIVE: To analyse the coping strategies of family members of patients admitted to intensive care units.
DESIGN: A cross-sectional study developed with 70 relatives of patients admitted to the intensive care unit.
SETTING: An adult intensive care unit at a university hospital in Brazil.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Coping strategies were identified by the Folkman and Lazarus Inventory of Coping Strategies and statistically compared to the sociodemographic data of family members and patients' clinical data.
RESULTS: Coping strategies focused on emotion were the most used, especially those attributed to the escape-avoidance factor. There was a significant association (p < 0.05) between women and the use of adaptive strategies focused on the problem; less education and lower income with maladaptive strategies focused on emotion; second-degree relatives and the positive reassessment factor; participants involved in religious activities and the social support factor. Regarding the clinical variables, patients admitted to the intensive care unit for more than seven days showed an association (p < 0.05) with the social support factor.
CONCLUSION: Family members used adaptive coping strategies more focused on emotion. Additionally, the lower the educational and economic levels, the greater the use of maladaptive strategies focused on emotion.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:63 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Intensive & critical care nursing - 63(2021) vom: 04. Apr., Seite 102980 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Frota, Oleci Pereira [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Critically ill patients |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 14.09.2021 Date Revised 14.09.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.iccn.2020.102980 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM319074927 |
|---|
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 14.09.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 14.09.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To analyse the coping strategies of family members of patients admitted to intensive care units | ||
| 520 | |a DESIGN: A cross-sectional study developed with 70 relatives of patients admitted to the intensive care unit | ||
| 520 | |a SETTING: An adult intensive care unit at a university hospital in Brazil | ||
| 520 | |a MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Coping strategies were identified by the Folkman and Lazarus Inventory of Coping Strategies and statistically compared to the sociodemographic data of family members and patients' clinical data | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Coping strategies focused on emotion were the most used, especially those attributed to the escape-avoidance factor. There was a significant association (p < 0.05) between women and the use of adaptive strategies focused on the problem; less education and lower income with maladaptive strategies focused on emotion; second-degree relatives and the positive reassessment factor; participants involved in religious activities and the social support factor. Regarding the clinical variables, patients admitted to the intensive care unit for more than seven days showed an association (p < 0.05) with the social support factor | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: Family members used adaptive coping strategies more focused on emotion. Additionally, the lower the educational and economic levels, the greater the use of maladaptive strategies focused on emotion | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Critically ill patients | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Emotional adjustment | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Holistic care | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Professional-family relations | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Psychological stress | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Surveys and questionnaires | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Ferreira-Júnior, Marcos Antonio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Giacon-Arruda, Bianca Cristina Ciccone |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Teston, Élen Ferraz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pompeo, Daniele Alcalá |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Martins de Paula, Fabiana |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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